100个句子记完初中单词_英语单词句子积累初中

1.初中英语所有的短语及重要的句子（人教新目标版）

2.生活中所能用到的英语句子及单词

3.初中英语需要掌握的重点语句

由动词开头构成的短语、词组很多。复习时应分类处理：

一、动词+介词

1．look at…看…， look like … 看上去像……， look after …照料…

2．listen to…听……

3．welcome to…欢迎到……

4．say hello to …向……问好

5．speak to…对……说话

此类短语相当于及物动词，其后必须带宾语，但宾语无论是名词还是代词，都要放在介词之后。

二、动词+副词

“动词+副词”所构成的短语义分为两类：

A．动词（vt.）+副词

1．put on 穿上 2．take off脱下 3．write down记下

此类短语可以带宾语，宾语若是名词，放在副词前后皆可；宾语若是人称代词，只能放在副词的前面。

B．动词（vi）+副词。

1．come on赶快 2．get up起床 3．go home回家

4．come in进来 5．sit down坐下 6．stand up起立

此类短语属于不及物动词，不可以带宾语。

三、其它类动词词组

1.close the door 2.1ook the same 3.go to work/class

4.be ill 5.he a look/seat 6.he supper

7.1ook young 8.go shopping 9.watch TV/games

10. play games

[介词短语聚焦]

“介词+名词/代词”所构成的短语称为介词短语。现将Unitsl-16常用的介词短语按用法进行归类。

1．in+语言/颜色/衣帽等，表示使用某种语言或穿着……。

2．in + Row/ Team/ Class/ Grade等，表示“在……排/队/班级/年级”等。

3．in the morning/ afternoon/ evening/ 表示“在上午/下午/傍晚”等一段时间。

4．in the desk/ pencil-box/bedroom 等表示“在书桌/铅笔盒/卧室里”。

5．in the tree表示“在树上 (非树本身所有)”；on the tree表示“在树上(为树本身所有)”。

6．in the wall表示“在墙上（凹陷进去）”；on the wall表示“在墙上（指墙的表面）”。

7．at work（在工作）/at school（上学）/at home（在家）应注意此类短语中无the。

8．at + 时刻表示钟点。

9．like this/that表示方式，意为“像……这/那样”。

10．of短语表示所属关系。

11．behind/ beside/ near/ under+ 名词等，表示方位、处所。

12．from与to多表示方向，前者意为“从……”，后者意为“到……”。

另外，以下这些短语也必须掌握。如：on duty, after breakfast, at night, at the door, in the middle, in the sky, on one’s bike等。

[重点句型大回放]

1．I think…意为“我认为……”，是对某人或某事的看法或态度的一种句型。其否定式常用I don’t think…，

2．give sth. to sb./ give sb. sth. 意为“把……给……”，动词give之后可接双宾语，可用这两种句型；若指物的宾语是人称代词时，则只能用give it/ them to sb.

3．take sb./ sth. to…意为“把……(送)带到……”，后常接地点，也可接人。

4．One…, the other…/One is…and one is…意为“一个是……；另一个是……”，必须是两者中。

5．Let sb. do sth. 意为“让某人做某事”，人后应用不带to的动词不定式，其否定式为Don’t let sb，do sth.，或Let sb. not do sth. 另外，Let’s 与Let us的含义不完全相同，前者包括听者在内，后者不包括听者在内，

6．help sb. (to) do sth./help sb. with sth.意为“帮助某人做某事”，前者用不定式作宾补，后者用介词短语作宾补，二者可以互换.

7．What about…？/How about…？意为“……怎么样？”是用来询问或征求对方的观点、意见、看法等。about为介词，其后须接名词、代词或V-ing等形式。

8．It’s time to do…/ It’s time for sth. 意为“该做……的时间了”，其中to后须接原形动词，for后可接名词或V-ing形式。

9．like to do sth./like doing sth.意为“喜欢做某事”， 前一种句型侧重具体的一次性的动作；后一种句型侧重习惯性的动作，

10．ask sb.(not) to do sth. 意为“让某人(不要)做某事”，其中ask sb.后应接动词不定式，

11．show sb. sth. / show sth. to do. 意为“把某物给某人看”，该句型的用法同前面第2点。

12．introduce sb. to sb. 意为“把某人介绍给另一人”；introduce to sb.则是“向某人作介绍”。

[重点短语快速复习]

1.kinds of 各种各样的

2. either…or…或者……或者……，不是……就是……

3. neither…nor…既不……也不……

4. Chinese tea without, anything in it 中国清茶

5. take a seat 就坐

6. home cooking 家常做法

7. be famous for 因……而著名

8. on ones way to在……途中

9. be sick/ill in hospital生病住院

10. at the end of在……的尽头，在……的末尾

11. wait for 等待

12. in time 及时

13. make one’s way to…往……（艰难地）走去

14. just then 正在那时

15. first of all 首先，第一

16. go wrong 走错路

17. be/get lost 迷路

18. make a noise 吵闹，喧哗

19. get on 上车

20. get off 下车

21. stand in line 站队

22. waiting room 候诊室，候车室

23. at the head of……在……的前头

24. laugh at 嘲笑

25. throw about 乱丢，抛散

26. in fact 实际上

27. at midnight 在半夜

28. he a good time=enjoy oneself玩得愉快

29. quarrel with sb. 和某人吵架

30. take one’s temperature 给某人体温

31. he/get a pain in…某处疼痛

32. he a headache 头痛

33. as soon as… 一……就……

34. feel like doing sth. 想要干某事

35. stop…from doing sth. 阻止……干某事

36. fall asleep 入睡

37. again and again再三地，反复地

38. wake up 醒来，叫醒

39. instead of 代替

40. look over 检查

41. take exercise运动

42. had better(not) do sth. 最好（不要）干某事

43. at the weekend 在周末

44. on time 按时

45. out of从……向外

46. all by oneself 独立，单独

47. lots of=a lot of 许多

48. no longer/more=not…any longer/more 不再

49. get back 回来，取回

50. sooner or later迟早

51. run away 逃跑

52. eat up 吃光，吃完

53. run after 追赶

54. take sth. with sb. 某人随身带着某物

55. take(good) care of…=look after…(well) （好好）照顾，照料

56. think of 考虑到，想起

57. keep a diary 坚持写日记

58. lee one by oneself 把某人单独留下

59. harder and harder 越来越厉害

60. turn on打开（电灯、收音机、煤气等）

61. turn off 关

[重温重点句型]

1．So + be／助动词／情牵动词／主语．

前面陈述的肯定情况也适于另一人（物）时，常用到这种倒装结构，表示“另一人（物）也如此。”前面陈述的否定情况也适于另一人（物）时，常用“Neither/ Nor + be／助动词／情态动词+主语．”这种倒装结构。

注意：“So+主语+be／助动词／情态动词．”这一句型常用于表示赞同，进一步肯定对方的看法，表示“的确如此。”“是呀。”

2．Turn right／left at the first／second／…crossing.

这一指路的句型意为“在第一／二／……个十字路口向右／左拐。”相当于Take the first ／second／…turning on theright／left.

3．It takes sb．some time to do sth．

此句型表示“干某事花了某人一段时间。”其中的it是形式主语，后面的动词不定式（短语）才是真正的主语.

4．…think／find + it + adj. + to do sth.

此句型中的it是形式宾语，不可用其它代词替代，形容词作宾语的补足语，后面的动词不定式（短语）才是真正的宾语。

5．What’s wrong with…？

此句型相当于What’s the matter/ trouble with…？后跟某物作宾语时，意为“某物出什么毛病了？”后跟某人作宾语时，意为“某人怎么了？”

6．too…to…

在so…that…复合句中，that后的句子是否定句时，常与简单句too…to…（太……而不能……）进行句型转换。

在so…that…复合句中，that后的句子是肯定句时，常与简单句…enough to…进行句型转换.

7．Sorry to hear that.

全句应为I’m sorry to hear that. 意为“听到此事我很难过（遗憾）。”常用于对别人的不幸表示同情、遗憾之意。

[重点句型、词组大盘点]

1. She used to be a Chinese teacher. 她过去是一位汉语老师。

[用法] used to + 动词原形，表示过去经常性的动作或存在的状态，含有现在不再如此之意。

[搭配] used to do的否定式可以是usedn’t to do或didn’t use to do.

[比较] used to do sth. 过去常做某事；be/ get used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事；be used to do sth. 被用来做某事。

2.…return it sooner or later.

……迟早要将它归还。

[用法] l)sooner or later意为“迟早”、“早晚”。

2)return此处用作及物动词，意为“归还”，相当于give back.

[拓展]return还可用作不及物动词，意为“返回”，相当于go back或come back。

3.No matter what the weather is like…无论天气……

[用法]no matter what 相当于whatever，其意为“无论什么”，引导状语从句。

[拓展]类似no matter what的表达方式还有：

no matter when无论什么时候

nbsp; nbsp;nbsp;no matter where无论什么地方

no matter who无论谁

no matter how 无论怎么样

4. A young man practised speaking English with Mr. Green.

一位年经人与格林先生练习讲英语。

[用法]practise doing sth. 表示“实践、练习（做）某事”。

[拓展]practice名词，“实践”、“实施”、“练习”；put a plan into practice实行某。

5. He encouraged everyone to take part in protecting our lakes, rivers, seas and oceans.

他鼓励大家参加保护我们的湖泊、河流和海洋的活动。

[用法]1)encourage用作动词，意思是“鼓励”、“支持”。

2)take part in“参加”，常表示参加活动。

3)protect 是动词，表示“防御”、“保护”。

[搭配]1)encourage sb. in sth.在某事上鼓励或支持某人

nbsp;encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人干某事

2)protect sh. from sth.使某人不受某事侵袭或伤害

6. …to warn people about sharks in the water. ……警告人们当里的鲨鱼。

[用法] warn用作动词，意思是“警告”、“警戒”。

[搭配]1)warn sb.+ that从句

2)warn sb. of sth. 警告某人某事

3)warn sb. to do sth.告诫某人做某事

4)warn sb. against(doing) sth.告诫某人当心某事/不要做某事

重点句型、词组大盘点 1. She used to be a Chinese teacher. 她过去是一位汉语老师。 [ 用法 ] used to + 动词原形，表示过去经常性的动作或存在的状态，含有现在不再如此之意。 [ 搭配 ] used to do的否定式可以是usedn’t to do或didn’t use to do. [ 比较 ] used to do sth. 过去常做某事；be/ get used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事；be used to do sth. 被用来做某事。：://wenku.baidu/view/618074d43186bceb19e8bb4d.html

初中英语所有的短语及重要的句子（人教新目标版）

be important to sb. 对某人重要

electrical liance 电器

electric kettle 电水壶

public transport 公共交通

as well 也

link up sth with sth 把……和……连接起来

run through 穿过

be made of 用……制成

it is good to do sth 这样做某事很好

The wind is blowing

be friendly to sb. 对……友好

he a competition 进行一次竞赛

make sb. do sth. 让某人做某事

use sth. to do sth. 用某物做某事

use sth. for doing sth. 用某物做某事

finish doing sth. 结束做某事

show sth. to sb. 展示某物给某人

at the right time 在合适的时间

Water festival

How are you getting on with… 你……进展如何

be prepared for 为……作准备

tell sb. to do sth 告诉某人做某事

not only … but also 不仅……还……

three forms of water 水的三种形式

keep doing sth. 保持做某事

for a while 一段时间

be suitable for 适合于

Time’s up 时间用完了

beware of 小心

allow sb. to do sth.

allow doing sth

be allowed to do sth （被动语态）

know about 知道，了解

in the world 在世界上

class teacher 班主任

the first prize 一等奖

the first place 第一名

on one's way to sp. 在某人……的路上

take part in 参加

in the street 在街上

turn back 回转身来

hurry to sp. 慌忙去某地

friendship store 友谊商店

science fiction film 科幻**

go to the movies 去看**

laugh at 嘲笑

stop to do sth. 停下做另一件事

in the end 最后

keep doing sth. 保持做某事

talk about sth. 谈论某事

how do you like=what do you think of 你认为如何

what about ……怎么样

I think so, too 我也这么认为

begin doing sth. 开始做某事

talk with sb. 与某人谈论

say to sb. 与某人说话

just now 刚才

with a smile 面带微笑

both……and…… 两者都

at the end of 最后

buy sth. for sb.=buy sb.sth. 买……给……

make great progress 取得进步

manage to do sth. 尽力做某事

during the summer holidays 暑期间

get angry 生气

what is wrong with you=what is the matter 你怎么了

stay at home 呆在家里

by the way 顺便问一下

between……and…… 在……和……之间

there goes the bell 铃响了

be born 出生

be interested in 对……感兴趣

of one's own 属于某人自己的

he to 不得不

test tube 试管

electric light 电灯

last year 去年

each other/one another 互相(两者之间）/互相（两者以上）

not only……but also…… 不但……而且……

be good at 擅长于

catch one's eye 引起某人的注意

pick up 拾起

to one's great joy 让某人大为高兴的是

cross talk 相声

pop song 流行歌曲

Young Pioneer 少先队员

look up 向上看

stand up 站起来

over and over 再三

to one's surprise 使某人惊奇的是

just a minute 等一下

make a mistake 犯错误

belong to 属于某人自己的

go boating 去划船

ask for lee 请

he a bad cold 患重感冒

kind of 稍微有点

football game 足球赛

used to 过去常常

go to town 进城

on foot 步行

ought to 应该

the Nile 尼罗河

the Amazon 亚马逊河

the Yangtze River 长江（扬子江）

as…as 同……一样

not as…as,not so…as 不如……那样

the Atlantic 大西洋

keep up-to-date 赶时髦

the underground 地铁

underground railway 地铁

had better 还是……好，最好还是……

do shopping 购物

quite a few 好几个

make friends(with) （与……）交朋友

Chinese painting （中国）国画

shop assistant 营业员

give up 放弃

do one's best 尽力

at the South Pole 在南极

set up 建立；设立

collect information(about) 收集（有关……的）情报

with one voice 异口同声

the day after tomorrow 后天

according to 按照

fall off 跌落

look out of 从……朝外看

go up to 走上前去

concert hall 音乐厅

lantern show 灯盏

take place 发生

take the place of 代替

joint venture 合资企业

under way 在筹建中

final exam 期终考试

go to do sth. 去做某事

in the afternoon 在下午

be hy to do sth. 做……开心

around the house 在房子周围

as we all know 众所周知

South America 南美洲

help sb./sth. to do sth. 帮助某人/某物做某事

in a hurry 匆匆忙忙

above the ground 在地面上

had better do sth. 最好做某事

make progress 取得进步

look worried 看上去很担忧

I see 我明白

show sth. to sb. 把某物展示给某人看

make a fire 生火

keep the balance of nature 保持自然平衡

on top of 在……顶部

a lot 许多

anything else 还有什么吗

go to the checkout 去结账

make mistakes 犯错误

this time 这次

come back 回来

plan to do sth. 作某事

two hours later 两小时以后

feel sorry 感到抱歉

here it is 在这里

next time 下一次

make friends with sb. 与某人交朋友

after work 工作之余

give up smoking 戒烟

manage to do sth.=try to do sth. 尽力做某事

do one's best=try one's best 尽力某人最大力做某事

show sb.round(around) sp. 带领某人参观某地

take sb. to sp. 带领某人去某地

tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人关于某事

at the South Pole 在南极洲

at the station 在工作站

a bit 有点

on Sunday morning 在星期天的早上

go downstairs 下楼

go up to 走到……的前面

It's a pleasure 这是我的荣幸

move to sp. 搬到……

he taken place 代替

knock at the door 敲门

again and again=over and over 再三

ask sb.to do sth. 要求某人做某事

生活中所能用到的英语句子及单词

给你一些考试常用的，生僻的也没什么用，还费时间！

1.ask(tell,order) sb. (not) to do sth. 请求(要求;命令)某人(不)做某事

2.see(hear,find) sb. do 看见(听见,发现)某人经常做或做过某事

doing 正在做某事

3.do some doing 做做某事

4.go doing 去做某事

5.had better (not) do 最好(不)做某事

6.finish(enjoy; give up) doing 做完(喜欢,.放弃)某事

Would you mind doing...? 你介意做某事吗?

7.Thank you for doing 感谢你做某事 [介词后用动名词]

What(How) about doing...? 你认为做某事怎么样?

8.be busy（ with）doing 忙于做某事

9.keep sb. doing 使某人一直做某事

keep(get,make) sth. 形容词(作宾补) 使某物怎么样

10.decide(refuse) to do 决定(拒绝)做某事

11.Why not do...? 为什么不做某事

12.make(let) sb. (not) do 使(让)某人(不)做某事

make sth. to do 制作某物为了干什么

13.can (not) do (不)能做某事 [情态动词后用动词原形]

14.stop to do 停下来去做某事

doing 停止做某事

15.go on working 继续做工作

go on with one's work

work on

keep (on) working

don't stop working

continue working

go on to work(原先不在工作)

16. be made to do 被迫做某事 [被动语态后用"to do"]

be made by sb. 被某人制造

be made in some place 在某地制造

be made of sth. 用什么质料制造

be made from sth. 用什么原料制造

be made up of sth. and sth. 由什么组成

17.like (enjoy,be keen on) doing 喜欢做某事

would like to do 想要做某事

want to do; would be interested to do

18.It takes sb. some time to do sth. 做某事花费某人多少时间

19.be late for(come late to) ......迟到

20.be(get) interested in 对(开始)......感兴趣

21.be pleased with 对......感到满意

22.be full of 充满......

be filled with 装满......

23.operate on 对......动手术

24.get(be) ready for 为......作准备

get sth. ready 把......准备好

25.show sb. around 带领某人参观......

show sth. to sb. 把......给某人看

26.be friendly to 对......友好

It's very friendly of you! (你)真好啊!

27.be thankful to sb. 对......感激

28.he gone (been) to 去了(去过)......

he been in 一直在......

29.thousands of 成千个......

two thousand 两千个......

30.both...and... 既......又......；两者都

neither...nor... 既不......也不......；两者都不

either...or... 既......又......；或者......或者......

not only...but also... 不但......而且......

31.be good at 擅长于......

do well in ......学得好

32.be good for; be helpful to 对......有益

be bad for; be harmful to 对......有害

33.think about(over) 考虑(仔细考虑)

think of 想念;想到

34.work out the problem 算出习题

answer the question 回答问题

35.play with( / ,the) 玩东西(打球,奏乐器)

36.borrow ...from 从某人那里借进......

lend ...to 把......借出去给某人

keep ... 借......(一段时间)

37.(not) as(so)...as... (不)象......一样

38.so(such)...that... 这样......以致于......

39.for (单词); so that (从句) 为了

so as to ... (不定式)

in order to ... (不定式)

40.at night; in the day(time) 在夜里(白天)

on the night of 在(某天)夜里

41.some medicine for 治......的药

42.There's something wrong with ......有毛病

43.What's wrong with you? 你怎么啦?

What's the matter with you?

44.speak English(say it in English) 说英语(用英语说它)

45.take a message for ...to... 为......带口信给

lee a message for 给......留口信

give a message to 给......口信

46.What's the weather like...? ......天气怎么样?

How is the weather ...?

47.in front of 在......前面 ♀

in the front of 在......前部 ♀

48.he a good time 玩得高兴,过得愉快

he a great(lovely) day

enjoy oneself

enjoy one's time

enjoy every minute of it

49.agree with sb. on sth. 同意某人关于......

agree to sth. 同意什么

50.all (different) kinds of 各种

51.as soon as possible 尽快地

as soon as sb. can

52.at home; in 在家

at Tom's; in Tom's home 在汤姆家

53.at the moment (now) 此刻(现在)

at the moment (at that time) 那时刻(当时)

54. be able to; manage to 能(办到某事)

be able to; can 会(做某事)

55.be covered with 被......覆盖

56.be famous for 以......出名

57.be proud of 为......自豪

58.by the way 顺便说

in this way 用这种方法

on one's way (to) 在......路上

get in the way 挡道,妨碍

59.used to do 过去常做

be used to doing 习惯于

be used to do 被用来为了

60.from time to time; sometimes 不时地; 有时候

once for a while; now and then 断断续续; 时而，

61.make friends with 与......交朋友

62.praise sb. for sth. 为某事表扬某人

63.didn't do; wasn't able to do 没做; 没能(办到)

failed to do

64.We are going to he a match... [两个"进行"]

There is going to be a match...

65.He died two years ago. [两个"死"]

He has been dead for two years.

66.He bought a bike a month ago. [两个"买"]

He has had this bike for a month.

67.He came to Shanghai last year. [两个"来"]

He has been in Shanghai since last year.

68.He left Shanghai last week. [两个"离开"]

He has been away from Shanghai since last week.

69.He borrowed this book three days ago. [两个"借"]

He has kept this book for three days.

70.Where did you go...? [ 两个"什么地方"]

What place did you visit...?

71.How long did you stay...? [两个"多少时间"]

How much time did you spend...?

72.of one's own [两个"属于自己"]

belong to sb.(宾格)

73.an hour and a half [两个"一个半小时"]

one and a half hours

74.replace; take the place of (动词) [几个"代替"]

instead of; in place of (介词词组)

instead (副词)

75.take a bus (动词词组) [两个"乘车"]

by bus; in a bus (介词词组)

76.the Games were held ... [两个"举行"]

the Games took place ...

77.This hened ... [两个"发生"]

This took place ...

78.he to ... [两个"必须"]

must

79.don't he to do [四个"不必"]

don't need to do

needn't do

don't need any help

80.work it out (副词词组) [两个 it 的位子]

go over it (介词词组)

81.look after ...well [两个"很好地照顾"]

take good care of

82.protect sb. from [两个"保护......免受"]

keep sb. off

83.Please...,will you? Let us...,will you? Let's...,shall we? [几句特殊的反意疑问句]

I don't think it is ..., is it? We had to ..., didn't we?

I'm ..., aren't I? We'd better..., hadn't we?

84.Will you take me to the zoo, Mum? 带去 [三个"带"]

Would you please bring me some water? 带来

He used to carry a bag in his hand. 带着

85.help sb. with sth. [三个"帮助"]

help sb. do

help sb. to do sth.

86.Wait(Just) a moment. [几个电话用语"等一下"]

Wait(just) a minute.

Hold on; Hold the line.

87.hurry off [几个"匆忙离开"]

lee quickly

go away in a hurry(hurriedly)

88.take part in(join in; go in for) 参加(活动) [几个"参加"]

join 加入(组织)

attend 出席(会议,球赛,夜校,演讲)

enter for (报名)参加

take 进行(考测)

89.He is a doctor, too(as well). (肯定) [几个"也"]

He is also a doctor. (肯定)

He is not a doctor, either. (否定)

So is(has; does) he. (肯定)

Neither(Nor) is(has; does) he. (否定)

90.Not yet. 还没有。 [几个"not"]

not...any more(any longer) 再也不......

not...at all 根本不......

not...but 不是......而是

not...until 直到......才

91.again; once more 再次 [几种 "再"]

again and again 再三

over and over

92.spend ... (in) doing [几个"花费"]

on [跟名词]

pay (the money) for sth.

sth. cost sb. ...

it takes sb. some time to do sth.

93.Shall I...? No, you needn't. 你不必要...... [几对情态动词问答]

Would you like me to do...? No, you needn't. 你不必要......

Must I...? No, you needn't. 你不必要......

I'm afraid you must. 恐怕你有必要......

May I...? No, you mustn't(can't). 你不应该(你不能)......

No, you may not. 你不可以......

I'm sorry you can't. 很遗憾你不能......

I'm afraid you can't. 恐怕你不能......

94. many much [几个"许多"]

(可数) lots of(a lot of) (不可数)

quite a few huge amounts of

a large number of a great deal of

95.He must he had supper. 必定;肯定 [表示猜测]

Probably he's had supper.

He may be at home. 可能

He's possibly at home.

Perhaps(Maybe) he's in.

He can't be in the room. 不可能

He's impossibly in the room.

96.He has lived here since 1988. [点用"since";段用"for"]

He has lived here for seven years.

.He will be back after ten o'clock. [点用"after";段用"in"]

He will be back in ten hours.

98.He has waited for you since I came here. ["现完";"一过"]

("since"译为"既然"时，例外。如：Since all of us are present, let's begin our meeting.)

He has gone to the park. [过去的动作,没有信号,用现在完成时]

99.He will come if it doesn't rain tomorrow. [主"将";从"现"]

Please teach me English after he lees. ["命令";从"现"]

You can go as soon as the class is over. ["情态";从"现"]

Water is turned into ice when it is made cold enough. ["一现";从"现"]

100. He is in charge of the restaurant. [几个"负责"]

His job is to be in charge of the restaurant.

The restaurant is in the charge of him.

He is responsible for the restaurant.

He has the duty of the restaurant.

He takes charge of the restaurant.

关于英语中的日期

on+月日

1）“日子”用基数词和序数词都可以接受

如：March 28th, 2009 / March 28, 2009

2)“月份”和“日子”可以换位

英式：28 March, 2009

美式：March 28，2009

3）缩写时容易造成误解，英式：“日/月/年”；美式“月/日/年”

如：2009年3月1日

英式缩写：01/03/2009

美式缩写：03/01/2009

两种方法都存在，英式写法的顺序比较受欢迎，国际使用较多。

初中英语需要掌握的重点语句

1. I see． 我明白了。

2. I quit! 我不干了!

3. Let go! 放手!

4. Me too． 我也是。

5. My god! 天哪!

6. No way! 不行!

7. Come on． 来吧(赶快)

8. Hold on． 等一等。

9. I agree。 我同意。

10. Not bad． 还不错。

11. Not yet． 还没。

12. See you． 再见。

13. Shut up! 闭嘴!

14. So long． 再见。

15. Why not? 好呀! (为什么不呢?)

16. Allow me． 让我来。

17. Be quiet! 安静点!

18. Cheer up! 振作起来!

19. Good job! 做得好!

20. He fun! 玩得开心!

21. How much? 多少钱?

22. I'm full． 我饱了。

23. I'm home． 我回来了。

24. I'm lost． 我迷路了。

25. My treat． 我请客。

26. So do I． 我也一样。

27. This way。 这边请。

28. After you． 您先。

29. Bless you! 祝福你!

30. Follow me． 跟我来。

31. Forget it! 休想! (算了!)

32. Good luck! 祝好运!

33. I decline! 我拒绝!

34. I promise． 我保证。

35. Of course! 当然了!

36. Slow down! 慢点!

37. Take care! 保重!

38. They hurt． (伤口)疼。

39. Try again． 再试试。

40. Watch out! 当心。

41. What's up? 有什么事吗?

42. Be careful! 注意!

43. Bottoms up! 干杯(见底)!

44. Don't move! 不许动!

45. Guess what? 猜猜看?

46. I dou it 我怀疑。

47. I think so． 我也这么想。

48. I'm single． 我是单身贵族。

49. Keep it up! 坚持下去!

50. Let me see．让我想想。

51. Never mind．不要紧。

52. No problem! 没问题!

53. That's all! 就这样!

54. Time is up． 时间快到了。

55. What's new? 有什么新鲜事吗?

56. Count me on 算上我。

57. Don't worry． 别担心。

58. Feel better? 好点了吗?

59. I love you! 我爱你!

60. I'm his fan。 我是他的影迷。

61. Is it yours? 这是你的吗?

62. That's neat． 这很好。

63. Are you sure? 你肯定吗?

64. Do l he to 非做不可吗?

65. He is my age． 他和我同岁。

66. Here you are． 给你。

67. No one knows . 没有人知道。

68. Take it easy． 别紧张。

69. What a pity! 太遗憾了!

70. Any thing else? 还要别的吗?

71. To be careful! 一定要小心!

72. Do me a for? 帮个忙，好吗?

73. Help yourself． 别客气。

74. I'm on a diet． 我在节食。

75. Keep in Touch． 保持联络。

76. Time is money． 时间就是金钱。

77. Who's calling? 是哪一位?

78. You did right． 你做得对。

79. You set me up! 你出卖我!

80. Can I help you? 我能帮你吗?

81. Enjoy yourself! 祝你玩得开心!

82. Excuse me，Sir． 先生，对不起。

83. Give me a hand! 帮帮我!

84. How's it going? 怎么样?

85. I he no idea． 我没有头绪。

86. I just made it! 我做到了!

87. I'll see to it 我会留意的。

88. I'm in a hurry! 我在赶时间!

89. It's her field． 这是她的本行。

90. It's up to you． 由你决定。

91. Just wonderful! 简直太棒了!

92. What about you? 你呢?

93. You owe me one．你欠我一个人情。

94. You're welcome． 不客气。

95. Any day will do． 哪一天都行夕

96. Are you kidding? 你在开玩笑吧!

. Congratulations! 祝贺你!

98. T can't help it. 我情不自禁。

99. I don't mean it. 我不是故意的。

100. I'll fix you Up． 我会帮你打点的。

101. It sounds great!． 听起来很不错。

102. It's a fine day。 今天是个好天。

103. So far，So good． 目前还不错。

104. What time is it? 几点了?

105. You can make it! 你能做到!

106. Control yourself! 克制一下!

107. He came by train． 他乘火车来。

108. He is ill in bed． 他卧病在床。

109. He lacks courage． 他缺乏勇气。

110. How's everything? 一切还好吧?

111. I he no choice． 我别无选择。

112. I like ice-cream． 我喜欢吃冰淇淋。

113. I love this game． 我钟爱这项运动。

114. I'll try my best． 我尽力而为。

115. I'm On your side． 我全力支持你。

116. Long time no see! 好久不见!

117. No pain，no gain． 不劳无获。

118. Well，it depends 噢，这得看情况。

119. We're all for it． 我们全都同意。

120. What a good deal! 真便宜!

121. What should I do? 我该怎么办？

122. You asked for it! 你自讨苦吃!

123. You he my word． 我保证。

124. Believe it or not! 信不信由你!

125. Don't count on me．别指望我。

126. Don't fall for it! 别上当!

127. Don't let me down． 别让我失望。

128. Easy come easy go． 来得容易，去得快。

129. I beg your pardon． 请你原谅。

130. I beg your pardon? 请您再说一遍(我没有听清)。

131. I'll be back soon． 我马上回来。

132. I'll check it out． 我去查查看。

133. It’s a long story． 说来话长。

134. It’s Sunday today． 今天是星期天。

135. Just wait and see! 等着瞧!

136. Make up your mind． 做个决定吧。

137. That's all I need． 我就要这些。

138. The view is great． 景色多么漂亮!

139. The wall has ears． 隔墙有耳。

140. There comes a bus． 汽车来了。

141. What day is today? 今天星期几?

142. What do you think? 你怎么认为？

143. Who told you that? 谁告诉你的?

144. Who's kicking off? 现在是谁在开球?

145. Yes，I suppose So． 是的，我也这么认为。

146. You can't miss it 你一定能找到的。

147. Any messages for me? 有我的留言吗?

148. Don't be so modest． 别谦虚了。

149. Don't give me that! 少来这套!

150. He is a smart boy． 他是个小机灵鬼。

151. He is just a child． 他只是个孩子。

152. I can't follow you． 我不懂你说的。

153. I felt sort of ill. 我感觉有点不适。

154. I he a good idea! 我有一个好主意。

155. It is growing cool． 天气渐渐凉爽起来。

156. It seems all right． 看来这没问题。

157. It's going too far． 太离谱了。

158. May I use your pen? 我可以用你的笔吗?

159. She had a bad cold． 她患了重感冒。

160. That's a good idea． 这个主意真不错。

161. The answer is zero． 白忙了。

162. What does she like? 她喜欢什么?

163. As soon as possible! 越快越好!

164. He can hardly speak． 他几乎说不出话来。

165. He always talks big． 他总是吹牛。

166. He won an election． 他在选举中获胜。

167. I am a football fan． 我是个足球迷。

168. If only I could fly． 要是我能飞就好了。

169. I'll be right there． 我马上就到。

170. I'll see you at six． 我六点钟见你。

171. IS it true or false? 这是对的还是错的?

172. Just read it for me． 就读给我听好了。

173. Knowledge is power． 知识就是力量。

174. Move out of my way! 让开!

175. Time is running out． 没时间了。

176. We are good friends． 我们是好朋友。

177. What's your trouble? 你哪儿不舒服?

178. You did fairly well! 你干得相当不错1

179. Clothes make the man． 人要衣装。

180. Did you miss the bus? 你错过公共汽车了?

181. Don't lose your head。 不要惊慌失措。

182. He can't take a joke． 他开不得玩笑。

183. He owes my uncle $100．他欠我叔叔100美元。

184. How are things going? 事情进展得怎样?

185. How are you recently? 最近怎么样?

186. I know all about it． 我知道有关它的一切。

187. It really takes time． 这样太耽误时间了。

188. It's against the law． 这是违法的。

189. Love me，love my dog． (谚语)爱屋及乌。

190. My mouth is watering． 我要流口水了。

191. Speak louder，please． 说话请大声点儿。

192. This boy has no job． 这个男孩没有工作。

193. This house is my own． 这所房子是我自己的。

194. What hened to you? 你怎么了?

195. You are just in time. 你来得正是时候。

196. You need to workout． 你需要去运动锻炼一下。

1. Your hand feels cold． 你的手摸起来很冷。

198. Don't be so childish. 别这么孩子气。

199. Don't trust to chance! 不要碰运气。

200. Fasten your seat belt． 系好你的安全带

中考重点句型

一、常使用动词不定式的短语

It’s time to do sth.\ It’s time for sth 该作某事的时候了.

can’t wait to do sth. 迫不及待要作某事

Ask/tell sb. (not ) to do sth. 要求/告诉某人(不)作某事

Allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人作某事

Be supposed to do sth. 应该作某事

Would like /want (sb.) to do sth. 想要作某事

He sth/nothing to do 有…时要做/与…无关

Find it +adj. to do sth. 发觉作某事…

Prefer to do sth. rather than do sth. 宁愿作某事,而不愿作某事

It’s +adj. for sb. to do sth. 作某事对某人来说…

It’s better /best to do sth. 最好做某事

It takes sb. st. to do sth. 某人做某事用了一些时间

二、常用动名词的短语

Enjoy /like /love /be fond of doing sth. 喜欢做某事

Keep /keep on /carry on / go on doing sth. 继续做某事

Feel like doing sth. 想要做某事

Practice doing sth. 练习作某事

Give up doing sth. 放弃作某事

Be good at/ do well in doing sth. 擅长作某事

Pay attention to doing sth. 注意作某事

What about/ how about doing sth. ….怎么样(好吗)?

Thank you for doing sth. 为…感谢某人

Mind doing sth. 介意作某事

Be used fordoing sth./ be used to do sth. 被用来作某事

Spend …(in) doing sth. 花时间作某时

Be busy doing/ with sth. 忙于作某事

Finish doing sth. 作完某时

Reduce doing sth. 减少作某事

Make a contribution to do sth. 在…做贡献

Prefer doing sth. to doing sth. 喜欢…胜过…

Be/get used to doing sth. 习惯作某事

Keep / stop/ prevent sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人作某事

三、省略动词不定式的短语

一看二听三使役

See/ hear/ feel/ notice/ look at /listen to sb. do sth. 看见/听见/感觉/注意某人作某事

Make /let /he sb. do sth. 使/让某人做某事

Help sb. (to) do sth/ with sth. 帮助某人作某事

Had better (not) do sth. 最好(不)做某事

Why don’t you/ not do sth. 为什么不作某事

Would /Will / Could you please (not) do sth. 请你(不)作某事好吗?

四、同义词比较

1、 Stop to do sth. 停下来正在做的事去作另一件事

Stop doing sth. 停止正在作的事

Eg. When the teacher came into the classroom, the students stopped talking. After he worked for an hour, he stopped to he a rest.

2、 Forget / remember to do sth. 忘记/记得要去作某事

Forget / remember doing sth. 忘记记得曾经做过某事

Eg. Please remember to bring my book to school.

I remember doing my homework

3、 used to do sth. 过去常常作某事

be used to do sth. 被用来作某事

be used to doing sth. 习惯于作某事

eg. My father used to smoking.

Wood is used to make paper.

I am used to getting up early.

4、. So +be/助动词/情态动词 + 主语 …也一样

So +主语+be/助动词/ 情态动词 是呀,表示赞同别人的观点

Neither + be /助动词/ 情态动词+主语 …也不一样（用于否定句）

Eg. He has been to Beijing. So he I.

It’s a fine day. So it is.

She doesn’t like eggs. Neither do I.

5、 too…to do sth. 太…而不能…

so +adj. /adv + that(从句) 如此…以致…

such +（a/an +adj.）+n.+ that(从句) 如此…以致…

(not) enough (for sb.) to do sth. (对某人来说)做某事(不)够

Eg. The boy is too young to go to school.

The boy is so young that he can’t go to school.

He is such a young boy that he can’t go to school.

The boy is not old to go to school.

五、常考知识点

1、keep +adj. 保持…状态

keep (sb.) doing sth. 继续做某事/使某人老是做某事

eg. Everyone should keep our classroom clean.

It’s too late, but he still keeps working.

Lily always keeps us waiting for her.

2、make sb.+ n. 使某人成为

make + sb. + adj. 使某人…

make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事

Sb. be made to do sth. 某人被迫做某事

Eg. We made Peter our monitor.

Books make us hy.

He often makes me laugh.

The workers were made to work 12 hours a day.

3、I don’t think that 我认为…不

Eg. I don’t think you are right.

4、It is /was/has been+ some time +since+一般过去时… 自从…以来有多久了

Eg. It has been two years since we met last time.

5、What do you mean by/ What does .. mean? 是什么意思?

Eg. What do you mean by “computer”?/What does “computer”mean?

6、What do you think of…/How do you like …? 你认为…怎么样?

Eg. What do you think of this film /How do you like this film?

7、What is/was/will …be like? ..怎么样?

Eg. What is the weather like?

What will the life in the future be like?

8、It’s said/ reported that… 据说/据报道

Eg. It’s said that the population of the word would be 6 billion in 2o5o.

9、one of the 形容词最高级+名词复数 …其中之一

Eg. Shanghai is one of the biggest cities in China.

10、Neither…nor… 既不…也不（两者都不）

either or… 要么…要么/或者…或者/不是…就是

not only…but also… 不但…而且

以上三个词做主语时,要用就近原则

Eg. Neither you nor he has been to the USA.

Either he or you go to the park.

Not only my mother but also my father is a teacher.

11、比较级+ than +any other +名词单数 …比其余任何一个…

比较级+ than + the other+名词复数

Eg. Shanghai is bigger than any other city/the other cities in China.

12、When（当…的时候）, if （如果）, as soon as（一…就）, until（直到…才）, unless（除非/如果…不）这几个词引导的时间或条件状语从句时,主句要用一般将来时.

Eg. I will call you when he comes.

If it doesn’t rain tomorrow, we will he a picnic.

As soon as I get to Beijing, I’ll come to see you.

He won’t go to bed until his parents come back.

Unless you work hard, you won’t catch up with others.