1.高中英语 句子成分

2.高中英语 分析句子成分(主谓宾,定状补)

3.英语中的句子成分详解!

4.高中英语长短句成分划分

高中英语句子的基本结构有哪几种_高中英语句子的基本结构

“高中生”说得很详细,但记忆起来有一定的难度,英语语法的结构其实和汉语的语法差不多,想不明白时,就想汉语的例子,当然也有不一样的地方,比如汉语中没有表语,而英语中有。下面举几个例子:

1、主谓宾:我(麦克)想打你(李明)-I(Mike) want to hit you(Li Ming),做主语和宾语的是名词和代词或是相当名词的短语或从句,比如动名词短语,名词性从句,作谓语的不用说了肯定是动词(be,情态动词,实意动词)

2、作定语的是形容词或是相当形容词的短语或从句,如 美丽的女孩(beautiful girl),被打碎的花瓶(broken vase过去分词作定语),我认识的女孩(the girl that I know定语从句相当形容词作定语),令人激动的消息(a interesting news,现在分词相当形容词作定语)

3、状语,有时间,地点,方式、原因、让步、频率、程度等状语一般都有介词或连词,如at noon 在中午-时间;on the desk-地点;by bike -方式;because引导的句子-原因状语从句;I often....里的often;thank you very much的very much就表程度。

4、补足语都是解释或补充说明的,像:thank you for your gift里的for引导的短语,还有同位语或同位语从句也是补足语,举例说明:we all love you,里边的all叫主语补足语,当然也可由同位语从句来充当。

5、表语不用说了,放在系动词之后的一律叫表语,这个很简单

总而言之,做什么成分的不仅仅是词,还有相当于该词性的短语和句子,这一点请切记。

高中英语 句子成分

1.主语our school 谓语is 状语not far from my home

2.形式主语it真正的主语不定式短语

3.主语all of us谓语considered宾语him宾语补足语honest

4.buy后接双宾语结构me是间宾a pair of sports shoes是直宾a pair of sports做定语修饰shoes

5.第五个是个复合句。主语he谓语made宾语it宾补clear.that从句做made的宾语。其中he做主语would lee做谓语the city做宾语

6.复合句,前一个是主谓状结构后一个是when引导的时间状从

7.主谓双宾结构me是间宾an interesting story是直宾last nignt是状语

8.主谓双宾结构

9.考到了一个句型think highly of sb 主谓宾结构

10.主谓宾状结构

11.主谓宾宾补结构

12.主谓宾宾补结构

13.祈使句

14.主谓状结构whatever引导的宾语从句又做了do的宾语

15.主谓宾状结构

16.get sth.done句型 主谓宾状结构

17.主谓状结构,从in Japan开始都做了made的状语,而且还是用了比较

18.there be 句型 that从句中it 作了形式主语,不定式是真正的主语。

19.状语从句而且用了倒装,we must~~是主谓宾状结构

20.主谓宾宾补结构

高中英语 分析句子成分(主谓宾,定状补)

1,disneyland can be found everywhere 这是一个简单句 disneyland 是主语 can be found 是谓语 everywhere是地点状语2 you can meet any cartoon character you like at disneyland 这是一个复合句 you 是主语 can meet 是谓语 any 是定语 cartoon是定语 character是宾语 后面是省略that的定语从句 在这个定从中 you 是主语 like 是谓语 省略的that是宾语at disneyland 是主句的地点状语3tourism develops where a disneyland is built.这是复合句tourism是主语 develops 是谓语 where引导的是地点状语从句在这个状从中 a disneyland 是主语 is build是谓语 4 Wollywood is in the mountains in the southeastern USA. 这是简单句 wollywood 是主语 is 是系动词 in the mountain 是表语 in the southeastern usa是定语5 Country music singers perform in Dollywood throughout the whole year .这是简单句 country music是定语 singers 是主语 perform 是谓语 in dollywood是地点状语从句 throughout the whole year 是时间状语从句6 Dollywood has the only electric train still working in the USA . 只是简单句dollywood 是主语 has 是谓语 only是定语 electric是定语 train 是宾语 still是状语 working in the usa 是现在分词短语作定语 in the usa 是 现在分词的状语 7Visitors to Camerot park can taste candy like the candy made in ancient England.这是简单句vistors是主语 to camerot park 是定语 can taste 是谓语 candy是宾语 like到结尾是介词短语作定语 在这个短语中 candy是介宾 made 到结尾是过去分词短语作定语 在这个分词短语中in ancient england 是地点状语 修饰made 8 Camerot park has the oldest roller coaster in the word. 这是简单句camerot park 是主语 哈斯是谓语 oldest是定语 roller coaster是宾语 in the world 是定语 9 Camerot park has an ancient english farm. 这是简单句cameraot park 是主语 has 是 谓语 ancients 定语 english是定语 farm 是宾语10 Camerot park has places for visitors to watch and maybe take part in sword fighting.这是简单句camerot park 是主语 has 是谓语 places是宾语 for到结尾是不定式的复合结构 作定语在这个不定式短语中 visitors 是不定式的逻辑主语 and是并列连词 并列两个不定式 maybe是副词作状语 take part in 是并列的不定式 公用一个to 公用一个逻辑主语 sword fighting 是take part in 的宾语。

英语中的句子成分详解!

1.主语I 谓语am afraid 定语some people 定语中谓语 forgot to sweep 定语中宾语the floor

2.状语Why 谓语is 主语he 谓语worried about 宾语jim ?

3.宾语What 谓语is 主语your given name?

4.主语It 谓语is 宾语the time of year 补语for the rice harvest.

5.主语We 谓语go on 宾语working 状语after dark 定语by the lights of our tractors

6.状语HOW many 宾语new words 谓语did 主语you 谓语learn 定语last class?

7.状语How to 谓语he 宾语a perfect first day 补语of high school.

8.谓语Are 主语you 谓语nervous about 宾语your first day 补语of high school

可作参考,一般主语为人称代词,宾语可以人称可以物品,动词为谓语,形容宾语为补语或定语,形容主语也是定语,后面的时间地点等词为状语。

高中英语长短句成分划分

英语的句子成分主要有七类。分别是主语、谓语、表语、宾语、同位语、定语、状语。

1、主语:主语说明谓语所表示的动作或状态的执行者。名词(短语)、代词、数词、不定时(短语)、动名词(短语)和从句均可充当主语。

例句:A light wind disturbed the surface of the water.微风使水面泛起涟漪。(名词短语作主语)

2、谓语:谓语用来描述主语的行为动作或所处的状态。谓语的中心词是限定动词,有人称、数和时态的变化。

例句:I he tried this way three times.我用这种方法试了三次。

3、表语:表语与前面的系动词一起构成复合谓语,用来说明主语的特征、类属、状态、身份等。

例句:Anita is a Canadian.安妮塔是加拿大人。(名词作表语)

4、宾语:宾语有单宾语、双宾语、复合宾语等,双宾语又分为直接宾语和间接宾语。

例句:We love pace.我们热爱和平。(直接宾语)

5、同位语:对句子中某一成分作进一步解释说明。

例句:They each can get a chance to trel by air.(代词作同位语)

6、定语:定语是用来描述名词或代词的修饰语。

例句:It is a difficult problem.这是一个棘手的问题。(形容词作前置定语)

7、状语:状语是用来修饰动词、形容词、副词和句子的一种成分。

例句:Arriving there,call me up.到了之后,给我来个电话。(现在分词作状语)

扩展资料:

组成句子的各个部分叫做句子成分。主语和谓语是句子的主体部分,其他处于次要部分。英语中的基本句型为主语+谓语;主语+谓语+宾语;主语+连系动词+表语;主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语;主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语。

参考资料:

百度百科——句子成分

1. 高考一句英语句子成分划分和句子结构分析Idon'

你好,I是主语,don't是助动词,want是谓语,tosee是不定式、非谓语,anyone是宾语,cut off from the expressive ,personal associations是宾语补足语,that a pen still promotes better than a digital keyboard does是that引导的同位语从句,进行补充说明解释personal associations的翻译为:我不想要看见从意味深长的个人协会,一个仍然比数码键盘能更好的提升的圈子,快速离开的任何人。

2. 英语长短句成分分析

It therefore becomes more and more important that, if students are not to waste their opportunities, there will he to be much more detailed information about courses and more advice.(that开始到句末都是主语从句,if到opportunities是主语从句中的条件状语从句)

But now it is realized that supplies of some of them are limited, and it is even possible to give a reasonable estimate of their “expectation of life”, the time it will take to exhaust all known sources and reserves of these materials. (that开始到limited是主语从句,the time后面是定语从句)

Prior to the twentieth century, women in novels were stereotypes of lacking any features that made them unique individuals and were also subject to numerous restrictions imposed by the male-dominated culture.(that开始到individuals是定语从句)

3. 高中英语句子成分划分

结构式这样的: this 做主语,肯定是上文提到的某件事。

谓语动词是 will result in, 会导致。 宾语是a smaller number of fish, 核心是number,数量,究竟是什么的数量, 鱼的数量。

left, 是过去分词做后缉粻光救叱嚼癸楔含盲置定语, 表示剩下的, 什么样的鱼, 剩下的鱼。 for us to eat, 是动词不定式表目的。

剩下的鱼干什么,供我们 吃。 in the future, 时间状语,在将来。

所以整句话翻译就是: 这会导致将来可供我们食用的鱼的数量越来越少。

4. 英语长短句分析成分(速求

(Beyond the practial need to make order out of chaos状),(the rise of dictionaries主) (is associated with谓) (the rise of english middle class宾),(who 。worlds to conquer-lexical as well as social and commercial定语从句).

It主语 is系动词 highly ropriate表语 (that Dr.Samuel Johnson,the very model of an eighth-century literary man,as famous in his own time as in ours should,he published his dictionary at the very beginning of the heyday of the middle class主语从句).

that Dr.Samuel Johnson主语,(the very model of an eighth-century literary man同位语),(as famous in his own time as in ours定语) (should he published谓语) (his dictionary宾语) (at the very beginning of the heyday of the middle class状语)