重点句子用英文怎么写_重点句子的英文怎么写初中

1.英语重点短语及句子

2.初一到初三的英语重点句子，语法和如何写句子，教我下我是个英语白痴，请简单易懂。有用在加分。

3.初一英语，翻译重点句子

4.九年级英语第二单元所有句子的翻译，和有哪些重点句子和词组

5.英文短语句

6.八年级下册英语第六单元20个重点句子 急求.....

7.英语人教版八年级下重点句子

8.英语的重点句子

第十二单元的：Unit 12 Don't eat in class.

一．短语．

1. in class 在课上　　

2. on school nights 在上学的晚上　

3. school rules 学校规章制度

break the rules 违反规章制度

4. no talking 禁止交谈　　

5. listen to music 听音乐　　

6. he to 不得不

7. take my dog for a walk 带狗去散步　

8. eat outside 在外面吃饭

9. in the hallway 在走廊上　　　　　　　　

10. wear a uniform 穿制服　

11. arrive late for class 上学迟到　　

12. after school 放学后　

17. be in bed 在床上　

13. practice the guitar 练习弹吉它

14. in the cafeteria 在自助食堂里

15. meet my friends 和我朋友见面　　　　　

16. by ten o'clock.十点之前　

18. the Children's Palace 少年宫　　　　　　

19. help my mom make dinner 帮助我妈做饭

20. in the hallways 在过道

二．重点句型

　 1.Don’t arrive late for school＝Don’t be late for school

2.Don’t fight

3.Don’t listen to music in the classroom.

4.Don’t run in the hallways

5.Don’t smoke .It’s bad for your health.

6.Don’t play cards in school

7.Don’t talk in class

8.Don’t watch TV on school nights.

9.Don’t sleep in class.

10.Don’t play sports in the classrooms.

11.Don’t sing songs at night.

12.Don’t talk when you eat.

13.Don’t wear hats in class.

14.Do homework by 10:00.

15.Clean your house!

16.Make the bed.

17.Can we ……? Yes ,we can . No, we can’t.

18.Do you he to wash your clothes? Yes, I do./No, I don’t.

三． 重难点解析：

1. 情态动词he to 的用法，意思是"必须、不得不"。

（1）结构：主语＋he to＋动词原形＋其他

（一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数时，用has to；句子是过去时，用had to.）如：　　　　　　　　　　We he to wear sneakers for gym class. 在体育课上，我们必须穿运动鞋。Tom has to practice the guitar every day. 汤姆每天必须练习弹吉它。I had to get up at 5:00 am last Monday. 上周一，我不得不早上5点起床。　

（2）否定形式：主语＋don't he to＋动词原形＋其他

（一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数时，用doesn't he to. 句子是过去时，用didn't he to）

Nick doesn't he to wear a uniform. 尼克不必穿制服。We didn't he to do our homework at once. 我们不必马上完成作业。

（3）疑问句：Do （Does或Did）＋主语＋he to ＋动词原形＋其他

如：Do you he to stay at home on weekends? 周末你必须呆在家里吗？Yes, I do. / No, I don't.

是的，我必须。不，我不必。Did he he to go to bed by 11:00 last night? 昨晚，他不得不11点前上床睡觉吗？

2. 情态动词can的用法

（1）表示能力，"会""能"（在第一册中已经学习这种用法）

Can you play the guitar? 你会弹吉它吗？　 can在否定句中，直接在can后加上not，在疑问句中，把can放到主语前面，并且没有人称和数的变化。

5. arrive late for 与be late for 意思相近，"

6. No talking ! "禁止交谈！"no后面加上名词或动名词（doing）也表示不要做某事。与don't +do的用法相似。No wet umbrellas! / Don't put wet umbrellas here! 禁止放湿雨伞！

No food! Don't eat food here! 禁止吃食物！No smoking! Don't smoke here! 禁止吸烟！

7．语法（祈使句）

祈使句是用来表示请求、命令、叮嘱、号召或者劝告等的句子，这类句子的主语常是第二人称you，也就是听话者，因而you常省去了。祈使句的开头是动词原形。

1)Be型（即系动词原型be+表语＋其他）。

如：Be quiet,please.否定句Don’t + be+表语+其他。

如：Don’t be angry.

2)Do型（即系动词原形＋宾语＋其他）。如：

Open you books,please.否定句Don’t +实义动词原形+宾语+其他。

如：Don’t eat in the classroom.

3)Let型（即Let+宾语+动词原形+其他）如：

Let me help you.Let’s go at six o’clock.

否定句一般在宾语后加not。如：

Let’ not watch TV.

4)No+V-ing型（此种形式通常用于公共场合的提示语中，意为“禁止做某事“）如：

No smoking! 严禁吸烟！No talking! 不许交谈！No passing! 禁止通行！No parking! 不许停车

英语重点短语及句子

问题一：句子用英语怎么说 sentence

问题二：一个句子的英文翻译 There exist thousands of sule correlations between languages and cultures.

翻译：语言和文化有着千丝万缕的关系。

表达：there exist...倒装句型，...存在... correlation相互关系 sule微妙的

祝你学习进步，更上一层楼！

不明白及时追问，满意敬请纳，O(∩_∩)O谢谢~~

问题三：几个句子用英语怎么说 几个句子_有道翻译

翻译结果：

A few sentences

sentences_有道词典

sentences

英 ['sent(?)nsiz]

美 ['s?nt?nsiz]

n. [语][计] 句子；[法] 宣判，判决（sentence的复数）；句型

v. [法] 宣判（sentence的三单形式）

更多释义>>

[网络短语]

Sentences 句子理解,句子,句型

Key Sentences 重点句子,重点句型,关键句

pound Sentences 并列句,复合句,并列复合句

问题四：英语句子成分用英文怎么写 5分 主语：Subject

谓语：Predicate

宾语：Object

direct object(直宾)

indirect object(间宾）

宾补：Object plement

表语：Pr贰dicative

定语：Attributive

状语：Adverbial

问题五：一些唯美的英文句子，带翻译 1、

To the world you may be one person, but to one person you may be the world.

对于世界而言，你是一个人；但是对于某个人，你是他的整个世界。

2、 No man or woman is worth your tears, and the one who is, won't make you cry.

没有人值得你流泪，值得让你这么做的人不会让你哭泣。

3、 Never frown, even when you are sad, because you never know who is falling in love with your *** ile.

纵然伤心，也不要愁眉不展，因为你不知是谁会爱上你的笑容。

4、 We met at the wrong time, but separated at the right time. The most urgent is to take the most beautiful scenery; the deepest wound was the most real emotions.

我们在错误的时间相遇，在正确的时间却又分开。 走的最急的是最美的景色，伤的最深的是最真的感情。

5、 Time would heal almost all wounds. If your wounds he not been healed up, please wait for a short while.

时间几乎会愈合所有伤口，如果你的伤口还没有愈合，请给时间一点时间！

6、 There's a difference between love and like. If you like a flower you will pick it, but if you

love a flower, you will water it every day.

爱与喜欢是有区别的。如果你喜欢一朵花，你会摘下它，但你要是爱它，你会每天灌溉它。 7、No need to he a reason to love you. Anything can be a reason not to love you

.喜欢你，不需要理由；不喜欢你，什么都可以成为理由。

8、 Life is sad at times, but it is up to you to make your own life hy.

生活有时是令人沮丧的，但你可以努力让自己的过得开心。

9、 Never think hard about past. It brings tears… Don’t think more about future.Itbringsfears… Live this moment with a *** ile. It brings cheers.

不要太想念过去，因它会给你带来悲伤；不要太思考未来，因它会带给你恐惧；用微笑活在当下，它会带来喜乐。

10、 No matter how long the rain lasts, there will be a rainbow in the end. No matter how sad you may be, believe, that hiness is waiting.

不管雨下多久，最终彩虹总会出现。不管你有多难过，始终要相信，......>>

问题六：英语句子的翻译 这个根据不同的语境会有不同的意思，

比如说：

Something's fishy,

but I can't put my

finger on it.

有点儿不对劲，但我无法明确指出是什攻。

还有，

I can't put my

finger on it,

but I know

I've seen you before

我知道我曾经见过你，

但记不起到底是在什么地方。

翻译还是要分语境的，不是那么死板的。。。

问题七：几句英文翻译！ I was responsible for the Middle East customers to build and maintain, and participate in responsible area.

I am in charge of overseas specified market sales, customer development and maintenance.

问题八：一句话的英文翻译 你的申请应该包括一份求职信、一份简历和一份能直接与评判要求相对称说明。

statement of claims是指简明扼要的一份说明

directly addressing是修饰这个说明的，要求直接说明the slection crtiteria，也就是挑选要求

换句话说你需要在第三份文件里写清楚为什么自己就适合这次面试，为什么自己符合要求，为什么考官应该选择你

希望能帮助到你^ ^

问题九：句型 英文怎么说 sentence pattern

问题十：句子英文翻译 我辜负了你（的期望。。等等。。结合语境）。我以后再也不会了。

初一到初三的英语重点句子，语法和如何写句子，教我下我是个英语白痴，请简单易懂。有用在加分。

英语重点短语及句子

　 I. Phrases

　1. be curious about 对……感到好奇

　2.be to do 必将 / 将要 / 应该

　3.go out on a story 外出访

　4. on one’s own 独自，*自己

　of one’s own 自己的……

　5. concentrate on 集中精力于……

　6. be of interest = be interesting 有趣的

　7. bring …with … 随身携带

　8. he a nose for… 对……非常敏感

　9. depend on 依赖

　10. a trick of the trade 职业诀窍

　11. accuse sb. of sth.= charge sb. with sth. 指控某人做某事

　12. so as to do sth.(句中) 为了……

　13. be supposed to he done 理应当 / 被认为做过某事

　14. look forward to (doing) sth. 盼望做某事

　15. be eager to do sth. /for sth. 渴望做……/……

　16. get the wrong end of the stick 完全搞错了

　17. tell the whole truth 说出全部真相

　18. ahead of 在……前头

　19. set (out)to do/ set about doing 着手做某事

　20. pass… on to… 把……传递给……

　21. make an ointment with sb. 与某人约会，预约

　22. polish the style 润色语言风格

　23. be / get absorbed in 专心于，集中精力于

　24. in turn 依次，逐个地

　25. defend…against… 为某人辩护

　26. note down 记下

　27.cover sth. / interview sb.报道某事 / 访某人

　28. do some research on… 对……做调查

　29. work on 从事

　30. last of all 最后

　31. on purpose / by accident 故意地 / 偶然,意外地

　32. arrange an interview (with sb. )安排访

　33. stick to 坚持

　34. A rather than B A而不是B

　35. account for 解释

　36. through sb.’s analysis 通过某人的分析

　 II. Sentences:

　1. (倒装)Never will ZY forget his first assignment at the office of China Daily.

　周阳永不会忘记他在《中国日报》报社当记者的首次任务，重点短语、句子，中小学英语《重点短语、句子》。

　2.(倒装)Only when you he seen what he or she does, can you cover a story by yourself.

　3. ( There’s ) No need for a camera ! 没必要带相机。

　4.(倒装)Not only am I interested in photography, but I took a course at university, so it’s actually of special interest to me.

　对摄影我不仅感兴趣，在大学我还专修过摄影，因此，我的确对摄影特别感兴趣。

　5.This is how the story goes. 事情是这样的。

　6.He you ever had a case where somebody accused your reporters of getting the wrong end of the stick?

　你是否有这样的'情况：有人控告你手下的记者的报道完全失实?

;

初一英语，翻译重点句子

我是转载的 看看吧：

11. 动词的时态

11.1 一般现在时的用法

1） 经常性或习惯性的动作，常与表示频腮度的时间状语连用。时间状语： every…, sometimes, at…, on Sunday。例如：

I lee home for school at 7 every morning. 每天早上我七点离开家。

2） 客观真理，客观存在，科学事实。例如：

The earth moves around the sun. 地球绕太阳转动。

Shanghai lies in the east of China. 上海位于中国东部。

3） 表示格言或警句。例如：

Pride goes before a fall. 骄者必败。

注意：此用法如果出现在宾语从句中，即使主句是过去时，从句谓语也要用一般现在时。

例：Columbus proved that the earth is round. 哥伦布证实了地球是圆的。

4） 现在时刻的状态、能力、性格、个性。例如：

I don't want so much. 我不要那么多。

Ann writes good English but does not speak well. 安英语写得不错，讲的可不行。

比较：Now I put the sugar in the cup. 把糖放入杯子。

I am doing my homework now. 我正在做功课。

第一句用一般现在时，用于操作演示或指导说明的示范性动作，表示言行的瞬间动作。第二句中的now是进行时的标志，表示正在进行的动作的客观状况，所以后句用一般现在时。

返回动词的时态目录

11.2 一般过去时的用法

1）在确定的过去时间里所发生的动作或存在的状态。例如：时间状语有：yesterday, last week, an hour ago, the other day, in 1982等。例如：

Where did you go just now? 刚才你上哪儿去了？

2）表示在过去一段时间内，经常性或习惯性的动作。例如：

When I was a child, I often played football in the street. 我是个孩子的时候，常在马路上踢足球。

Whenever the Browns went during their visit, they were given a warm welcome.

那时，布朗一家无论什么时候去，都受到热烈欢迎。

3）句型：It is time for sb. to do sth "到……时间了" "该……了"。例如：It is time for you to go to bed. 你该睡觉了。

It is time that sb. did sth. "时间已迟了" "早该……了" ，例如It is time you went to bed. 你早该睡觉了。

would （had） rather sb. did sth. 表示'宁愿某人做某事'。例如：I'd rather you came tomorrow.还是明天来吧。

4） wish, wonder, think, hope 等用过去时，作试探性的询问、请求、建议等，而一般过去时表示的动作或状态都已成为过去，现已不复存在。例如：I thought you might he some. 我以为你想要一些。

比较：Christine was an invalid all her life.（含义：她已不在人间。）

Christine has been an invalid all her life.（含义：她现在还活着）

Mrs. Darby lived in Kentucky for seven years. （含义：达比太太已不再住在肯塔基州。）

Mrs. Darby has lived in Kentucky for seven years. （含义：现在还住在肯塔基州，有可能指刚离去）

注意： 用过去时表示现在，表示委婉语气。

1）动词want, hope, wonder, think, intend 等。例如：

Did you want anything else? 您还要些什么吗？

I wondered if you could help me. 能不能帮我一下。

2）情态动词 could, would。例如：

Could you lend me your bike? 你的自行车，能借用一些吗？

返回动词的时态目录

11.3 used to / be used to

used to + do："过去常常"表示过去习惯性的动作或状态，但如今已不存在。例如：

Mother used not to be so forgetful. 老妈过去没那么健忘。

Scarf used to take a walk. 斯卡夫过去常常散步。

be used to + doing： 对……已感到习惯，或"习惯于"，to是介词，后需加名词或动名词。例如：

He is used to a vegetarian diet.

Scarf is used to taking a walk. 斯卡夫现在已习惯于散步了。

典型例题

---- Your phone number again? I ___ quite catch it.

---- It's 69568442.

A. didn't B. couldn't C. don't D. can't

答案A. 本句虽没有明确的时间状语，但从语意上看出，在听的时候没有听懂这个动作发生在过去，因此应用过去时。

返回动词的时态目录

11.4 一般将来时

1） shall用于第一人称，常被will 所代替。will 在陈述句中用于各人称，在征求意见时常用于第二人称。例如：

Which paragraph shall I read first？ 我先读哪一段呢？

Will you be at home at seven this evening? 今晚七点回家好吗？

2） be going to +不定式，表示将来。

a. 主语的意图，即将做某事。例如：What are you going to do tomorrow? 明天打算作什么呢？

b. ，安排要发生的事。例如：The play is going to be produced next month。这出戏下月开播。

c. 有迹象要发生的事。例如：Look at the dark clouds, there is going to be a storm. 看那乌云，快要下雨了。

3） be +不定式表将来，按或正式安排将发生的事。例如：

We are to discuss the report next Saturday.我们下星期六讨论这份报告。

4） be about to +不定式，意为马上做某事。例如：

He is about to lee for Beijing. 他马上要去北京。

注意：be about to do 不能与tomorrow, next week 等表示明确将来时的时间状语连用。

返回动词的时态目录

11.5 be going to / will 用于条件句时，be going to表将来,will表意愿。例如：

If you are going to make a journey, you'd better get ready for it as soon as possible.

Now if you will take off your clothes, we will fit the new clothes on you in front of the mirror.

返回动词的时态目录

11.6 be to和be going to

be to 表示客观安排或受人指示而做某事，be going to 表示主观的打算或。例如：

I am to play football tomorrow afternoon. 明天下午我去踢球。（客观安排）

I'm going to play football tomorrow afternoon. 明天下午我想去踢球。（主观安排）

返回动词的时态目录

11.7 一般现在时表将来

1）下列动词come, go, arrive, lee, start, begin, return的一般现在时可以表示将来，主要用来表示在时间上已确定或安排好的事情。例如：

The train lees at six tomorrow morning. 火车明天上午六点开。

When does the bus star? It stars in ten minutes. 汽车什么时候开？十分钟后。

2）以here, there等开始的倒装句，表示动作正在进行。例如：

Here comes the bus. = The bus is coming. 车来了。

There goes the bell. = The bell is ringing. 铃响了。

3）在时间或条件句中。例如：

When Bill comes （不是will come）, ask him to wait for me. 比尔来后，让他等我。

I'll write to you as soon as I arrive there. 我到了那里，就写信给你。

4）在动词hope, take care that, make sure that等的宾语从句中。例如：

I hope they he a nice time next week. 我希望他们下星期玩得开心。

Make sure that the windows are closed before you lee the room. 离开房间前，务必把窗户关了。

返回动词的时态目录

11.8 用现在进行时表示将来

下列动词come, go, arrive, lee, start, begin, return等现在进行时可以表示将来。例如：

I'm leing tomorrow. 明天我要走了。

Are you staying here till next week? 你会在这儿呆到下周吗？

返回动词的时态目录

11.9 现在完成时

现在完成时用来表示之前已发生或完成的动作或状态，其结果的影响现在还存在；也可表示持续到现在的动作或状态。其构成：he （has） +过去分词。

返回动词的时态目录

11.10 比较一般过去时与现在完成时

1）一般过去时表示过去某时发生的动作或单纯叙述过去的事情，强调动作；现在完成时为过去发生的，强调过去的事情对现在的影响，强调的是影响。

2）一般过去时常与具体的时间状语连用，而现在完成时通常与模糊的时间状语连用，或无时间状语。

一般过去时的时间状语：yesterday, last week，…ago, in1980, in October, just now等，皆为具体的时间状语。

现在完成时的时间状语：for, since, so far, ever, never, just, yet, till/until, up to now, in past years, always等，皆不确定的时间状语。

共同的时间状语：this morning, tonight, this April, now, already, recently, lately 等。

3）现在完成时可表示持续到现在的动作或状态，动词一般是延续性的，如live, teach, learn, work, study, know.。

一般过去时常用的非持续性动词有come, go, lee, start, die, finish, become, get married等。例如：

I saw this film yesterday. （强调看的动作发生过了）

I he seen this film. （强调对现在的影响，**的内容已经知道了）

Why did you get up so early? （强调起床的动作已发生过了）

Who hasn't handed in his paper? （强调有卷子未交，疑为不公平竞争）

He has been in the League for three years. （在团内的状态可延续）

He has been a League member for three years. （是团员的状态可持续）

句子中如有过去时的时间副词（如yesterday, last, week, in 1960）时，不能使用现在完成时，要用过去时。

（错）Tom has written a letter to his parents last night.

（对）Tom wrote a letter to his parents last night.

返回动词的时态目录

11.11 用于现在完成时的句型

1）It is the first / second time.... that…结构中的从句部分，用现在完成时。例如：

It is the first time that I he visited the city. 这是我第一次访问这城市。

This is the first time （that） I've heard him sing. 这是我第一次听他唱歌。

注意：It was the third time that the boy had been late.

2）This is +形容词最高级+that…结构，that 从句要用现在完成时。例如：

This is the best film that I've （ever） seen. 这是我看过的最好的**。

典型例题

（1） ---Do you know our town at all?

---No, this is the first time I ___ here.

A. was B. he been C. came D. am coming

答案B. This is the first time 后面所加从句应为现在完成时，故选B。

（2） ---He you ____ been to our town before?

---No, it's the first time I ___ here.

A. even, come B. even, he come C. ever, come D. ever, he come

答案D. ever意为曾经或无论何时，反意词为never，此两词常用于完成时。

注意：非延续性动词的否定形式可以与表示延续时间的状语连用。即动作不发生的状态是可以持续的。

（错）I he received his letter for a month.

（对）I hen't received his letter for almost a month.

返回动词的时态目录

11.12 比较since和for

Since 用来说明动作起始时间，for用来说明动作延续时间长度。例如：

I he lived here for more than twenty years.我住在这儿二十多年了。

I he lived here since I was born. 我从出生起就住在这儿了。

注意：并非有for 作为时间状语的句子都用现在完成时。

I worked here for more than twenty years. （我现在已不在这里工作。）

I he worked here for many years.（现在我仍在这里工作。）

注意：用句型转换的方法，很容易排除非延续动词在有for/since结构的完成时中的误用。

1）（对） Tom has studied Russian for three years. = Tom began to study Russian three years ago, and is still studying it now.

2）（错） Harry has got married for six years. = Harry began to get married six years ago, and is still getting married now.

显然，第二句不对，它应改为 Harry got married six years ago. 或 Harry has been married for six years.

返回动词的时态目录

11.13 since的四种用法

1） since +过去一个时间点（如具体的年、月、日期、钟点、1980, last month, half past six）。例如：

I he been here since 1989. 1989起，我一直在这儿。

2） since +一段时间+ ago。例如：

I he been here since five months ago. 我在这儿，已经有五个月了。

3） since +从句。例如：

Great changes he taken place since you left. 你走后，变化可大了。

Great changes he taken place since we were here. 我们走后，变化可大了。

4） It is +一段时间+ since从句。例如：

It is two years since I became a postgraduate student. 我考上研究生有两年了。

返回动词的时态目录

11.14 延续动词与瞬间动词

1） 用于完成时的区别

延续动词表示经验、经历； 瞬间动词表示行为的结果，不能与表示段的时间状语连用。例如：

He has completed the work. 他已完成了那项工作。 （表结果）

I've known him since then. 我从那时起就认识他了。（表经历）

2） 用于till / until从句的差异

延续动词用于肯定句，表示"做……直到……" 瞬间动词用于否定句，表示"到……，才……"。例如：

He didn't come back until ten o'clock. 他到10 点才回来。

He slept until ten o'clock. 他一直睡到10点。

典型例题

1. You don't need to describe her. I ___ her several times.

A. had met B. he met C. met D. meet

答案B. 首先本题后句强调对现在的影响，我知道她的模样，你不用描述。再次，several times告知为反复发生的动作，因此用现在完成时。

2. ---I'm sorry to keep you waiting.

---Oh, not at all. I ___ here only a few minutes.

A. he been B. had been C. was D. will be

答案A. 等待的动作由过去开始，持续到现在，应用现在完成时。

返回动词的时态目录

11.15 过去完成时

1） 概念：表示过去的过去

----|----------|--------|----> 其构成是had +过去分词构成。

那时以前 那时 现在

2） 用法

a. 在told, said, knew, heard, thought等动词后的宾语从句。例如：

She said （that）she had never been to Paris. 她告诉我她曾去过巴黎。

b. 状语从句

在过去不同时间发生的两个动作中，发生在先，用过去完成时；发生在后，用一般过去时。例如：

When the police arrived, the thieves had run away. 警察到达时，小偷们早就跑了。

c. 表示意向的动词，如hope, wish, expect, think, intend, mean, suppose等，用过去完成时表示"原本…，未能…"。例如：

We had hoped that you would come, but you didn't. 那时我们希望你能来，但是你没有来。

3） 过去完成时的时间状语before, by, until , when, after, once, as soon as。例如：

He said that he had learned some English before. 他说过他以前学过一些英语。

By the time he was twelve, Edison had began to make a living by himself. 到了十二岁那年，爱迪生开始自己谋生。

Tom was disointed that most of the guests had left when he arrived at the party.

汤姆失望了，因为他到达晚会时，大部分客人已经走了。

典型例题

The students ___ busily when Miss Brown went to get a book she ___ in the office.

A. had written, left B，were writing, has left C. had written, had left D. were writing, had left

答案D. "把书忘在办公室"发生在"去取书"这一过去的动作之前，因此"忘了书"这一动作发生在过去的过去，用过去完成时。句中when表示的是时间的一点，表示在"同学们正忙于……"这一背景下，when所引导的动作发生。因此前一句应用过去进行时。

注意： had hardly… when 还没等…… 就……。例如：

I had hardly opened the door when I he hit me. 我刚打开门，他就打了我。

had no sooner…than 刚…… 就……。例如：

He had no sooner bought the car than he sold it. 他刚买了这辆车，转眼又卖了。

返回动词的时态目录

11.16 用一般过去时代替过去完成时

1） 两个动作如按顺序发生，又不强调先后，或用then，and，but 等连词时，多用一般过去时。例如：

When she saw the mouse，she screamed. 她看到老鼠，就叫了起来。

My aunt ge me a hat and I lost it. 姑妈给了我一顶帽子，我把它丢了。

2 ） 两个动作相继发生，可用一般过去时；如第一个动作需要若干时间完成，用过去完成时。例如：

When I heard the news, I was very excited.

3） 叙述历史事实，可不用过去完成时，而只用一般过去时。例如：

Our teacher told us that Columbus discovered America in 1492.

返回动词的时态目录

11.17 将来完成时

1） 构成will he done

2） 概念

a. 状态完成：表示某事继续到将来某一时为止一直有的状态。例如：

They will he been married for 20 years by then. 到那时他们结婚将有二十年了。

b. 动作完成：表示将来某一时或另一个将来的动作之前，已经完成的动作或获得的经验。例如：

You will he reached Shanghai by this time tomorrow. 明天此时，你已经到达上海了。

返回动词的时态目录

11.18 现在进行时

现在进行时的基本用法：

a. 表示现在（指说话人说话时）正在发生的事情。例如：

We are waiting for you. 我们正在等你。

b. 习惯进行：表示长期的或重复性的动作，说话时动作未必正在进行。例如：

Mr. Green is writing another novel. 他在写另一部。（说话时并未在写，只处于写作的状态。）

c. 表示渐变，这样的动词有：get, grow, become, turn, run, go, begin等。例如：

The lees are turning red. 叶子在变红。

It's getting warmer and warmer. 天越来越热了。

d. 与always, constantly, forever 等词连用，表示反复发生的动作或持续存在的状态，往往带有说话人的主观色彩。例如：

You are always changing your mind. 你老是改变主意。

典型例题

My dictionary ___, I he looked for it everywhere but still___ it.

A. has lost, don't find B. is missing, don't find C. has lost, hen't found D. is missing, hen't found.

答案D. 前句是一个仍在持续的状态，应用进行时，由于没有找到，其影响仍然存在，应用完成时，瞬间动词用于否定式时可用于完成时。

返回动词的时态目录

11.19 不用进行时的动词

1）表示事实状态的动词，如he, belong, possess, cost, owe, exist, include, contain, matter, weigh, measure, continue等。例如：I he two brothers. 我有两兄弟。

This house belongs to my sister. 这房子是我姐的。

2）表示心理状态的动词，如know, realize, think see, believe, suppose, imagine, agree, recognize, remember, want, need, forget, prefer, mean, understand, love, hate等。例如：I need your help. 我需要你的帮助。

He loves her very much. 他爱她很深。

3）瞬间动词，如accept, receive, complete, finish, give, allow, decide, refuse等。例如：

I accept your advice. 我接受你的劝告。

4）系动词，如seem, remain, lie, see, hear, smell, feel, taste, get, become, turn等。例如：

You seem a little tired. 你看上去有点累。

返回动词的时态目录

11.20 过去进行时

1）概念：表示过去某时正在进行的状态或动作。

2）过去进行时的主要用法是描述一件事发生的背景；一个长动作延续的时候，另一个短动作发生。

3） 常用的时间状语有this morning, the whole morning, all day yesterday, from nine to ten last evening, when, while等。例如：

My brother fell while he was riding his bicycle and hurt himself. 我兄弟骑车时摔了下来，受了伤。

It was raining when they left the station. 他们离开车站时，正下着雨。

When I got to the top of the mountain, the sun was shining. 我到达山顶时，阳光灿烂。

典型例题

1） Mary ___ a dress when she cut her finger.

A. made B. is making C. was making D. makes

答案C. 割伤手指是已发生的事情，应用过去时。同时，when表时间的同时性，"玛丽在做衣服时"提供事情发生的背景，因此用过去进行时。

2） As she ___ the newspaper, Granny ___ asleep.

A. read；was falling B. was reading； fell C. was reading； was falling D. read；fell

答案B.句中的as = when, while，意为"当……之时"。描述一件事发生的背景时，用过去进行；一个长动作发生的时候，另一个短动作发生。句意为 "在她看报纸时，奶奶睡着了。"句中的 fell（fall的过去时），是系动词，后跟形容词，如：fall sick。

九年级英语第二单元所有句子的翻译，和有哪些重点句子和词组

我们是来自泰国的学生，我们想拯救大象。大象是泰国的象征之一。我们的国旗上就有一只白色的大象。这是好运的象征。

大象是很聪明的动物。

它们可以记住有食物和水别的地方，这帮助它们存活下来。

英文短语句

Unit2

我过去起床很晚。I used to get up late.

我习惯于早起。

I am used to getting up early.

等一会儿 wait a minute

你过去弹钢琴吗？

Did you use to play the piano?

我对学英语感兴趣。

I am interested in studying English.

她喜欢踢足球。I like playing .

我在游泳队。I am on the team.

我是游泳队的一员。

I am a member of the team.

人们确实改变。People sure change.

他过去害怕黑暗。

He used to be afraid of the dark.

害怕做某事 be afraid of doing sth

害怕做某事 be afraid to do sth

一个寂寞的男孩 a lonely boy

感觉寂寞 feel lonely

独自呆在家里 stay alone at home

坐飞机飞行 fly in an airplane

上飞机 get on the plane

下飞机 get out of the plane

在黑暗中 in the dark

在夜晚 in the evening

在一群人面前

in front of a group of people

睡觉时卧室的灯是开着的

go to bed with the bedroom light on

通过电视看比赛

watch the match on TV

蜘蛛和其他的昆虫

spiders and other insects

还有什么

what else / what other things

害怕体育课

be afraid of / be terrified of gym class

我不担心考试。

I don’t worry about the tests.

一直，总是 all the time

吃糖 eat candy

嚼口香糖 chew gum

我最大的问题就是我太忙了。

My biggest problem is that I’m too busy.

忙于做某事 be busy doing sth

忙于某事 be busy with sth

如此多的时间 so much time

如此多的规矩 so many rules

这些天 these days

直接回家 go right home

吃晚饭 eat dinner

花费时间/金钱做某事

(spend) spend time/money doing sth

在某事上花费时间/金钱

(spend) spend time / money on sth

做某事花费某人一些时间(take)It takes sb some time to do sth

eat 过去式，过去分词，现在分词 eat—ate—eaten --eating

不再 no longer / no more / not …any longer/ not …any more

整天 all day

和某人聊天 chat with sb

chat 过去式，过去分词，现在分词 chat—chatted—chatted—chatting

带我去音乐会 take me to concerts

我有做作业的时间

I he time to do my homework.

同义句 I he time for homework.

我有买车的钱

I he money to buy a car.

同义句 I he money for a car.

怀念过去的日子 miss the old days

在过去几年中我的生活改变很多。

My life has changed a lot in the last/ past few years.

在过去50年中中国发生很多变化。

Great changes he taken place in China in the last / past 50 years.

我的日常生活与你的不同。

My daily life is different from yours.

介意做某事 mind doing sth

你介意我在这吸烟吗？

Would you mind my smoking here?

我喜欢读。

I like reading comics.

不要如此担心事情。

Don’t worry about things so much.

这会让你有压力。

It will make you stressed out.

我的朋友搬到另外一个城镇去了。My friend moved to another town.

受感动（两个）

be moved / be impressed

我把头发留长了。

I grow my hair long.

她似乎很年轻。

She seems to be young

同义句 She seems young.

同义句 It seems that she is young.

她似乎知道每件事。

She seems to know everything.

同义句

It seems that she knows everything.

一个十一岁的男孩

an eleven-year-old boy

支付。。。 pay for (pay--paid—paid)

我支付不起这个房子。

I can’t afford the house.

同义句

I can’t afford to pay for the house.

为他自己和家人惹麻烦 cause trouble / problems for himself and his family

陷入麻烦 get into trouble

处于麻烦中 be in trouble

摆脱麻烦 get out of trouble

对某人有耐心 be patient with sb

最后 in the end

做一个艰难的决定

make a difficult decision

决定做某事 decide to do sth

把他送到一个男子寄宿学校

send him to a boys’ boarding school

send 过去式，过去分词，现在分词 send—sent—sent—sending

使某人吃惊的是 to one’s surprise

那就是我确实想要的。

It was exactly what I needed.

即使他很穷，他也很快乐。

Even though he is poor, he is hy.

以。。。为骄傲 （两个）

take pride in / be proud of

他已经死了两年了。

He has been dead for two years.

他两年前死了。

He died two years ago.

他的死让我们难过。

His death made us sad.

那条狗快死了。The dog is dying.

注意你的发音

pay attention to your pronunciation

班级中最好的学生之一

one of the best students in the class

对自己感觉好

feel good about oneself

对某人来说做。。。是重要的。

It’s important for sb to do sth

在那里支持着他们的孩子

be there for their children

放弃做某事 give up doing sth

把它放弃 give it up

别浪费时间。Don’t waste time.

改变某人的想法

change one’s mind

正如Martin自己说的

as Martin himself says

他的妈妈尽可能好地照顾他。

His mother looked after him as much as she could.

和他妈妈的最近一次谈话

a recent conversation with his mother

改变某人的生活 change one’s life

画画 paint a picture

她过去恐高。

She used to be afraid high places.

你过去很矮，是不是？

You used to be short, didn’t you?

祝你学习进步，更上一层楼！(*^__^*)

八年级下册英语第六单元20个重点句子 急求.....

　 篇一：英语短语句子

　M1

　1、世界奇观wonders of the world

　2、以我的观点 in my opinion

　3、超过more than (over)

　4、大量的；无数的millions of

　5、穿过大门 go through the gate

　6、回答我的问题 answer my questions/reply to my questions

　7、突然向下倾斜 fall away

　8、在……上面；盖住 on top of

　9、自然奇迹 natural wonders

　10、参加讨论 join in the discussion

　11、1700米宽 1700 meters wide

　12、同意某人的观点 agree with sb.

　13、清晨 the early morning

　14、下车 get out of the car

　15、5分钟后 in 5 minutes

　16、在……底端 at the bottom of

　17、在两边 on both sides

　18、发电 produce electricity

　M2

　1、从那以后 since then

　2、各种各样的 all kinds of

　3、去度 take a vacation

　4、玩得高兴 he fun

　5、一……就…… as soon as

　6、摆放餐具 lay the table

　7、洗盘子 wash the dishes

　8、照顾，照料 take care of

　9、休息三天 he three days off

　10、国庆节 the National Day

　11、去野餐 he a picnic

　12、在……的末端 at the end of

　13、公休日 public holidays

　14、……的开端 the beginning of/start of

　15、为……而感谢give thanks for

　16、当地人 the local people

　17、作简短的讲话 make short speeches

　18、在17世纪in the 17th century

　19、接下来的一年the following year

　M3

　1、一块金牌 a gold medal

　2、参加一次会议 attend the meeting

　3、去国外 go abroad

　4、再一次 once again

　5、放弃 give up

　6、放弃做某事 give up doing

　7、为……而死 die for

　8、照顾 take care of / look after

　9、那时候 at that time

　10、独自一人 on one’s own

　11、设法做成某事 manage to do sth.

　12、继续做某事 continue doing

　13、死于 die of

　14、给……做手术 do an operation on

　15、最好的乒乓球运动员之一 one of the best table tennis players

　16、努力训练 train hard

　17、告诉某人关于某事 tell sb. about sth.

　18、停止做某事 stop doing

　19、停下来去做某事 stop to do

　20、到国外上大学 attend university abroad

　21、7年后（用于一般过去时） 7 years later

　22、足够好 good enough

　23、一个真正的英雄 a true hero

　24、一个坚强的意志 he a strong will

　25、开始做某事 start to do / begin to do

　26、伤员 the wounded soldiers

　27、训练课程 train courses

　28、挽救很多生命 se many lives

　29、最后 in the end

　30、使他成为一名英雄 made him a hero

　M4

　1、短信 text message

　2、两个 a couple of

　3、关闭 turn off

　4、担心 worry about / be worried about

　5、出差 on business

　6、在沙发上 on the sofa

　7、在 at midnight

　8、醒来 wake up

　9、上交 hand in

　10、整天 all day long

　11、不能做某事 be unable to do sth.

　12、对某人来说重要 be important for sb.

　13、耽误两周的课 miss two weeks of lessions

　14、小心对待 be careful with

　15、大量 plenty of

　16、确保 make sure

　17、做简单的饭 cook simple meals

　18、建议某人做某事 suggest (that) sb. (should) do sth.

　19、即将做某事 be about to do sth.

　20、两周后（将来时） in 2 weeks / in a couple of weeks

　21、保持整洁 keep tidy

　22、旅行愉快 he a good trip

　23、有点不开心 fell a bit unhy

　24、对……厌烦 be bored with

　25、让我独自生活 lee me alone

　26、实现 come true

　27、醒的晚 wake up late

　28、匆忙去学校 hurry to school

　29、跟我要作业 ask me for my homework

　30、感到孤独 feel lonely

　31、做这么好吃的食物 cook such delicious food

　32、讲笑话 tell funny jokes

　33、一……就…… as soon as

　M5

　1、禁止吸烟 No smoking.

　2、禁止拍照 No photos.

　3、禁止触摸 No touching.

　4、禁止大喊 No shouting.

　 篇二：英语经典短语100句

　1． It’s up to you.（由你决定。）

　2． I envy [羡慕]you.（我羡慕你。）

　3． How can I get in touch with you?

　4． plain about/of 抱怨

　36. change…into… 把…变成… （= turn into）

　37.with the help of 在…的帮助下

　38. compare…to (with)… 把…和…作比较

　39.think of (think about) 想起，想到

　40.physical problems身体上的问题

　41.break off 中断，突然终止

　42. not…at all 根本不，全然不

　二、重点句子：

　1. How do you study for a test? 你怎样为考试做准备？

　2. I he learned a lot that way. 用那种方法，我已经学到了很多东西。

　3.It’s too hard to understand the voice. 听懂那些声音太难了。

　4.Memorizing the words of pop songs also helped a little.记流行歌曲的词也起作用。

　5. Wei Ming feels differently. 卫明有不同的'感受。

　6.He finds watching movies frustrating. 他觉得看**让人感到沮丧.

　7.She added that hing conversations with friends was not helpful at all. 她又说和朋友对话根本没用。

　8.I don’t he a partner to practice English with. 我没有搭档一起练习英语。

　9.Later on, I realized that it doesn’t matter if you don’t understand every word. 随后，我认识到听不懂每个词并没有关系。

　10.It’s amazing how much this helped. 我惊异于这些方法竟如此有用。

　11.My teacher is very impressed. 给老师留下了深刻的印象。

　12.She had trouble making complete sentences. 她很难造出完整的句子。

　13.What do you think you are doing? 你在做什么？

　14.Most people speak English as a second language. 英语对于大多数人来说是第二语言。

　15.How do we deal with our problem? 我们怎样处理我们的问题？

　16.It is our duty to try our best to deal with each challenge in our education with the help of our teachers. 在老师的帮助下尽我们

　最大的努力来应对挑战是我们的责任。

　17.He can’t walk or even speak.他无法走路，甚至无法说话

　Unit 2

　一、重点词组：

　1. be more interested in 对…更感兴趣.

　2. on the swim team 游泳队的队员.

　3. be terrified of 害怕.

　4. gym class 体操课.

　5. worry about. 担心.

　6. all the time 一直, 总是

　7. chat with 与…闲聊

　8. hardly ever 几乎从不

　9. walk to school = go to school on foot

　take the bus to school = go to school by bus 步行去学校

　10. as well as 不仅…而且

　11. get into trouble 遇到麻烦

　12. make a decision 做出决定

　13. to one’s surprise 使某人吃惊的是

　14. take pride in 为…感到骄傲

　15. pay attention to 留心, 注意

　16. consist of 由…组成/构成.

　be made up of 由…组成/构成.

　17. instead of 代替, 而不是

　18. in the end 最后, 终于

　19. play the piano 弹钢琴

　二、重点句子：

　1.I used to be afraid of the dark. 我以前害怕黑暗.

　2.I go to sleep with my bedroom light on. 我开着卧室的灯睡觉.

　3.I used to spend a lot of time playing games with my friends. 以前我常常花很多时间和我的朋友们玩游戏.

　4.I hardly ever he time for concerts. 我几乎没有时间去听音乐会.

　5.My life has changed a lot in the last few years.

　6.It will make you stressed out. 那会使你紧张的.

　7.It seems that Yu Mei has changed a lot. 玉梅似乎变化很大.

　Unit 3

　一、重点词组：

　1. be allowed to do sth 被允许干…

　allow sb to do sth 允许某人干…

　allow doing sth 允许干…

　2.six-year-olds = six-year-old boys and girls 16岁的孩子

　3. part-time jobs 兼职工作

　4. a driver’s license 驾照

　5. on weekends 在周末

　6. at that age 在那个年龄段

　7. on school nights 在上学期间的每个晚上

　8. stay up 熬夜

　9. clean up (相当与及物动词) 清扫

　10. fail (in) a test 考试不及格

　11. take the test 参加考试

　12. the other day 前几天

　13. all my classmates 我所有的同学

　14. concentrate on 全神贯注于

　15. be good for 对…有益

　16. in groups 成群的,按组的

　17. get noisy 吵闹(系表结构)

　18. learn from 向某人学习

　19. at present 目前,现在

　20. he an opportunity to do sth 有做…的机会

　21.English-English dictionary 英英词典

　22. at least 至少

　23.eight hours’ sleep a night 每晚8小时的睡眠

　24. an old people’s home 敬老院

　25. take time to do sth 花费时间干…

　26. primary schools 小学

　27. he…off 放,休息

　28. reply to 回答,答复

　29. get in the way of 妨碍

　30. a professional athlete 职业运动员

　31. achieve one’s dreams 实现梦想

　32. think about 思考,考虑

　33. in the end 最后,终于

　34. be serious about 对…热忠/极感兴趣

　35. spend…on + n. spend …(in) + v-ing 在…上花费时间/金钱

　36. care about 关心,担心,在乎

　37. agree with 同意…

　二、重点句子：

　1. I don’t think twelve-year-olds should be allowed to get their ears pierced. 我认为不应该允许12岁的孩子穿耳孔.

　2.They talk instead of doing homework. 他们聊天而不是做作业.

　3.He is allowed to stay up until 11:00 pm. 允许他们熬到晚上11点.

　4.We should be allowed to take time to do things like that more often. 我们应该被允许更加经常的花些时间多做这类事情.

　5.What school rules do you think should be changed? 你认为学校的哪些制度应该改一改了?

　6.The two pairs of jeans both look good on me. 这两条牛仔裤穿在我身上都适合.

　7.The classroom is a real mess. 教室太脏了.

　8.Should I be allowed to make my own decisions?

　9.Only then will I he a chance of achieving my dream. 只有这样我才能实现我的梦想.

　10.They should be allowed to practice their hobbies as much as they want. 应该允许他们对业余爱好想练多长时间就练多长时间.

　11.We he nothing against running. 我们没有理由反对他跑步.

　Unit 4

　一、重点词组：

　1、give it to charity 把它捐给慈善机构

　2、medical research 医学研究

　3、What if …… 如果…怎么样？

　4、get nervous 紧张

　5、take a big exam 参加大考

　6、help with 有助于

　7、in public 在公共场合

　8、hardly ever 几乎不

　9、the whole school 全校

　10、without permission 为经许可

　11、be(make) friends with 与…交朋友

　12、ask one’s permission 请求××的允许

　13、introduce…to… 把…介绍给…

　14、invite…to do… 邀请…干…

　15、social situations 社会环境

　16、not… in the slightest 根本不，一点也不

　17、right away 立刻，马上

　18、all day 全天

　19、be friendly to 对…友好

　20、at lunch time 在午饭时间

　21、a bit shy 有点害羞

　22、English speech contest 英语演讲比赛

　23、represent the class 代表班级

　24、come top 名列第一（前茅）

　25、let … down 使…失望

　26、come up with 提出、想出

　27、be sure of + n./pron.

　28、the rest of the students 其余的学生

　be sure to do 相信…

　be sure +that 从句

英语人教版八年级下重点句子

How long he you been skating? 你滑冰有多长时间了？

I’ve been skating since nine o’clock./since I was four years old.

我从九点一直滑到现在/我从四岁一直滑到现在。

I’ve been skating for five hours. 我一直滑了五小时 。

The more I learn about Chinese history, the more I enjoy living in China.

我对中国的历史了解得越多， 我就越喜欢住在中国。

Was this your first skating marathon? No, I skated in a marathon last year.

When did you get your first pair of skates?

Alison was the first one to start and has been skating for the whole five hours.

Alison是第一个开始并且已经滑了整整5个小时。

I’m talking to you from the Hilltop School Skating Marathon.

For every hour they skate, each student raises ten yuan for charity.

每滑一个小时，每位学生可为慈善事业筹集10元钱。

Thanks for sending me the snow globe of the monster. In fact I think it’s probably my forite.

谢谢你送我的怪物雪球仪。事实上，我想它可能是我的最爱。

My mom says I he to stop, because we’ve run out of room to store them.

妈妈说我必须停止了，因为我们已经没有地方来存放他们了。

The first one I ever got was a birthday cake snow globe on my twelfth birthday.

我得到的第一个雪球仪是我十二岁生日得到的生日蛋糕雪球仪。

I particularly love globes with animals. If you know anyone else who collects them, please tell me.

我特别喜欢动物雪球仪。如果你知道其他人收集他们的话，请告诉我们。

By the way, what’s your hobby?

I’m interested in the job as a writer.

The school newspaper needs a writer. We will give you different topics to choose from. To get the job, please answer these four questions.

校报需要一个撰稿人。我们会给你一些不同的话题来选择。要得到这份工作，请回答这样四个问题。

How many Chinese dynasties can you think of? 你能想起多少中国朝代？

Can you think of famous characters from the history of other countries? Make a list.

从其他国家历史中，你能记起一些著名人物吗？列个表。

In fact, the first Jews probably came to Kaifeng more than a thousand years ago and were welcomed by the Song Emperor.

事实上，第一批犹太人可能在一千多年前就来到开封而且受到宋朝皇帝的欢迎。

There is some European influence in the city, and some of the old buildings in Harbin are in Russian style.这个城市有欧洲文化的影响，而且哈尔滨的一些老建筑还是俄罗斯风格的。

For a foreigner like me, the more I learn about Chinese culture, the more I enjoy living in China.

对于一个像我一样的外国人来说，我对中国文化了解越多，我就越喜欢住在中国。

And although I live quite far from Beijing, I’m certain I will be here for the Olympic Games in 2008.

尽管我住得离北京很远，但我相信2008年奥运会我一定在这儿。

英语的重点句子

Unit One

1. How often do you exercise ? → How often + 助动词do(does或did) + 主语 + do sth. ? 疑问词how often是问频率(多经常), 在这里助动词do(does或did) 是起帮助构成疑问的作用

Every day / Once a week / Twice a month / Three times a month / Three or four times a month .

2. What do you usually do on weekends ? 第一个do 为助动词, 在这起帮助构成疑问的作用；而第二个 do 则是实义动词。 I usually play .

3. What’s your forite program ? It’s Animal World .

4. What do students do at Green High School ? 第一个do 为助动词, 在这起帮助构成疑问的作用；而第二个 do 则是实义动词。

5. As for homework , most students do homework every day . as for...意思是“至于；关于”，常用于句首作状语，其后跟名词、代词或动词的-ing形式（即动名词）。如：

As for him，I never want to see him here. 至于他，我永远不希望在这里见到。

As for the story，you'd better not believe it. 关于那故事，你最好不要相信。

6. The results for “ watch TV ” are interesting .

7. Mom wants me to get up at 6:00 and play ping-pong with her . → want to do sth.意思是“想要做某事”；want sb. to do sth.意思是“想要某人做某事”。如：

Do you want to go to the movies with me？你想和我一起去看**吗？

The teacher doesn't want us to eat hamburgers.老师不想让我们吃汉堡包。

8. She says it’s good for my health . → be good for...表示“对……有益（有好处）”。其反义为：be bad for...。（这里for 是介词，后跟名词、代词或动名词）如：

It's good for us to do more reading. 多读书对我们有好处。

Reading in bed is bad for your eyes.在床上读书对你的眼睛有害。

9. How many hours do you sleep every night ?

10. I exercise every day , usually when I come home from school .

11. My eating habits are pretty good . 这里pretty相当于very 。

12. I try to eat a lot of vegetables , usually ten to eleven times a week . → try to do sth.表示“ 尽力做某事 ” ，不包含是否成功的意思 / try doing sth. 表示“ （用某一办法）试着去做某事”。 如:You’d better try doing the experiment in another way. 你最好试试用另一种方法做这个试验。

13. My healthy lifestyle helps me get good grades . → help sb.(to) do sth.帮助某人做某事

14. Good food and exercise help me to study better . → help sb. (to) do sth.帮助某人做某事 / 这里better是well的比较级，而不是good的比较级

15. Is her lifestyle the same as yours or different ? ＝Is her lifestyle the same as your lifestyle or is her lifestyle different from your lifestyle ? → be the same as … / be different from …

16. I think I’m kind of unhealthy . kind of = a little / a kind of 意思是“一种”

17. What sports do you play ?

18. A lot of vegetables help you to keep in good health . keep in good health = keep healthy = stay healthy

19. You must try to eat less meat . → try to do sth. 表示“ 尽力做某事 ” , 不包含是否成功的意思 / less是little的比较级

20. That sounds interesting. 这是“主语+系动词+表语”结构的简单句。sound（听起来），look（看起来），smell（闻起来），taste（尝起来），feel（觉得），seem（好象），grow（变得） , get（变得）等词在英语中可用作系动词，后跟形容词作表语。如：

It tastes good. 这味道好。

The music sounds very sweet. 这音乐听起来很入耳。

The smoke grew heier and heier. 烟雾变得越来越浓了。

Unit Two

1. What’s the matter ? What’s the mater with you ? with为介词，后跟名词、代词或动名词。人称代词必须用它的宾格。

I he a cold / he a sore back / he a stomachache

2. You should lie down and rest / drink hot tea with honey / see a dentist / see a doctor .

3. I’m not felling well . 这里well表示身体状况，不能用good代替

4. When did it start ? About two days ago .

5. That’s too bad .

6. I hope you fell better soon . 这里better是well的比较级

7. Traditional Chinese doctors believe we need a balance of yin and yang to be healthy . 这里 to be healthy是动词不定式短语，作目的状语

8. Maybe you he too much yin . too much后跟不可数名词，而too many后跟可数名词复数

9. It’s easy to he a healthy lifestyle ,and it’s important to eat a balanced diet . → It’s easy to do sth . 做某事容易 / It’s important to do sth . 做某事重要

10. Everyone gets tired sometimes . 这里get连系动词，tired是形容词作表语，属系表结构

11. A sore throat can give you a fever . → give sb. sth . = give sth. to sb. 把某物给某人

12. Don’t get stressed out. It’s not healthy . 在这里get是连系动词，stressed out是表语

13. I he a toothache . I need to see a dentist . → need意思为 “需要” ，作实义动词时，后跟动词不定式，否定式为don’t /doesn’t / didn’t need (to do sth.) ；作情态动词时，只能用于否定句或疑问句中，否定式为needn’t(do sth.) ，除有过去式外，没有其它的形态变化

14. Eat a balanced diet to stay healthy . to stay healthy是动词不定式短语，作目的状语

15. I’m not feeling very well at the moment . at the moment = now

Unit Three

1. What are you doing for vacation ? I’m babysitting my sister .

Where are you going for vacation ? Italy .

这是现在进行时的一种比较特殊的用法，用来表示按或安排要做的事情，现在还没有去做。

2. Who are you going with ? I’m going with my parents . with my parents是介词短语，在这里作伴随状语，起修饰谓语动词are going的作用

3. When are you going ? I’m going on Monday .

4. What are you doing there ? I’m going hiking in the mountains .

5. How long are you staying ? Just for four days . I don’t like going away for too long .疑问词hwo long是对时间长短或事物的长度提问，在这里是对时间的长短进行提问。

6. He a good time . = Enjoy oneself . 玩得开心、愉快

7. Show me your photos when we get back to school . → show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb. 把某给某人看

8. I’m going to Hawaii for vacation . for vacation是介词短语，在这里作目的状语，起修饰谓语动词的作用

9. What’s it like there ? 这里like是介词，而不是动词

10. Can I ask you some questions about your vacation plans ? → ask sb. sth . 问某人某事

11. Ben Lambert , the famous French singer , is taking a long vacation this summer ! → take a vacation 度

12. He thought about going to Greece or Spain , but decided on Canada . → think about 考虑 / decide on 决定 这里的about和on都是介词

13. “ I always take vacation in Europe ,” he said . “ This time I want to do something different .” → (1). want to do sth. (2). 修饰不定代词(something , nothing , anything等)的定语常放在不定代词的后面

14. He plans to he a very relaxing vacation . → plan to do sth. 做某事

15. I’m planning to spend time in the beautiful countryside .

16. I just finished making my last movies . → finish doing sth. 完成做某事

17. I hear that Thailand is a good place to go sightseeing . to go sightseeing是动词不定式短语，作a good place的后置定语

18. She’s leing for Hong Kong on Tuesday . → lee A for B 离开A地去B地

19. I want to ask you about places to visit China . to visit China是动词不定式短语，作places的后置定语

20. I’m planning my vacation to Italy this weekend . to Italy是动词不定式短语，作my vacation的后置定语

21. What should tourists take with them ? with them是介词短语，在这里作伴随状语，起修饰谓语动词take的作用

22. Where are you leing from ? lee from 离开某地（注：from是介词）

Unit Four

1. How do you get to school ? 疑问词how 在这里是对方式进行提问

I ride my bike / walk / take the subway . By bike / bicycle / bus / train / subway / taxi / air / plane / ship / boat . On foot .

How do I get there ? 因there是副词,所以不能说get to there Don’t worry . Let me look at your map . Ok , first … , next … . Then … .

2. How long does it take ? 疑问词hwo long是对时间长短或事物的长度提问

It takes about 25 minutes to walk and 10 minutes by bus .

How long does t take you to get from home to school ?

It takes twenty-five minutes . → take sb. some time to do sth. 花费某人……时间做某事

3. Lin Fei’s home is about Kilometers from school .

4. How far is it from your home to school ? It’s three miles .

How far do you live from school ? I live 10 miles from school .

疑问词how far在这里是对距离进行提问

5. In other parts of the world , things are different .

6. In China , it depends on where you are . → depend on 视……而定；决定于

7. That must be a lot more fun than taking a bus .

8. In North America , not all students take the bus to school . not all是部分否定，意思是并不是所有的；不是全部的

9. Other parts of the world are different from the United States .

10. A small number of students take the subway . → a number of = many 许多

11. What do you think of the transportation in your town ? → think of 对……有某种看法

12. When it rains I take a taxi .

13. I he a map but in Chinese .

14. If you he a problem , you can ask a policeman .

Unit Five

1. Can you come to my party ?

Sure , I’d love(like) to . / I’m sorry , I can’t . I he to help my parents .

Can you play tennis with me ?

情态动词can在这里起征求对方意见的作用。

2. I he too much homework this weekend . too much后跟不可数名词；too many后跟可数名词复数

3. That’s too bad .

4. Maybe another time .

5. Thanks for asking . for介词，后跟名词，代词或动名词

6. Come and he fun . / Come and join us .

7. On Wednesday , I’m playing tennis with the school team .

8. I he to study for my science test on Thursday . he to强调客观原因；而must强调主观原因

9. Please keep quiet ! I’m trying to study . → try to do sth. 表示“ 尽力做某事 ” , 不包含是否成功的意思

10. Do you want to come to my birthday party ? → want to do sth.意思是“想要做某事”

11. Li Lei is going fishing with grandpa the whole day . the whole day = all day 整天

12. Can you come over to my house ?

13. I’m free till 22:00 .

Unit Six

1. I’m more outgoing than my sister . → 主语 + 动词 + 形容词比较级别 + than + 比较对象

2. As you can see , in some ways we look the same , and in some ways we look different .

3. However , we both enjoy going to parties . → enjoy doing sth. = like doing sth. 喜欢做某事

4. Liu Li has more than one sister . more than 不止

5. Liu Li and Liu Ying he some things in common . → in common （团体）共同的；公有的

6. Liu Ying is not as good at sports as her sister . as …as 和……一样 （其中as…as之间的形容词必须用原级）；它的否定式是：not as(so) … as

7. Liu Ying talks more than Liu Li . 这里more是much的比较级，而不是many的比较级

8. Both girls go to lots of parties . lots of = a lot of 许多

9. My friend is the same as me . → be the same as … 与……一样 / be different from …与……不同

10. I think a good friend makes me laugh . → make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事

11. For me , a good friend likes to do the same things as me . → like to do sth.

12. That’s not very important for me ….

13. What’s your opinion ?

14. Should friends be different or the same ? same前常有定冠词the

15. I like to he friends who are like me . / I like to he friends who are different from me . → like to do sth.中的like 是动词,意思是“ 喜欢 ”；而are like me 中的like 是介词，意思是“ 像 ”。要注意区别like的词性。

16. I’m quieter than most of the kids in my class .

17. We both like doing the same things . → like doing sth. 喜欢做某事

18. Who do you think should get the job , Ruth or Rose ?

19. You must be good with children / enjoy telling jokes . → be good with sb. 对某人好；与某人相处融洽 / enjoy doing = like doing sth. 喜欢做某事

20. He can’t stop talking . → stop doing sth. 意为“ 停止（正在）做的事情” ，doing在句中是stop的宾语。如：When the teacher came in , the students stopped talking and laugh . 老师走了进来，学生们停止了谈笑。 / stop to do sth. 意为“ 停下（正在做的事）去做某事” ，动词不定式短语to do sth.在句中作动词 stop 的目的状语。 如：He stopped to write a letter to her . 他停下手边的工作，给她写信。

21. He always helps others .

22. She likes to stay at home and read . → like to do sth. 喜欢做某事 / stay at home 呆在家里

Review of units 1-6

1. You use milk to make cheese and you can drink it , too . 动词不定式短语to make cheese在这里作目的状语，修饰use milk

2. A part of your body beginning with “ a ” . → begin with 以……开始 （注意：with是介词）

3. The opposite of short is long or tall .

4. The neck is between your head and your body . → between … and 在……和……之间

5. Carrots , onions and peppers are all vegetables . → all用于三者或三者以上；both用于两者。同时要注意它们在句中的位置，即位于连系动词（be），助动词（be , will , shall , should 等），情态动词（can , may , must , he to等）的后面；其它动词的前面。

6. I like reading books in my free time . like doing sth. 喜欢做某事 / in one’s free time 在空余时间

7. I feel terrible , doctor . 在这里feel是连系动词，terrible是形容词作表语，feel terrible是系表结构作复合谓语

8. I usually relax in my swimming pool .

9. I’m very excited to be taking a vacation around China ! → be excited to do sth. 做某事很激动

10. Who is more athletic , Gao Yan or Li Tong ?

附：音节小议

英语的音素分为元音和辅音两大类，由一个元音或一个元音加一个或几个辅音结合构成的语音单位叫做音节。例如：

由一个元音构成的音节：I /aI/“我”、oh / u/“哦”、a/eI， /“一个”、ear/I /“耳朵”等；

由一个元音加一个辅音构成的音节： bee/bi:/“蜜蜂”、ill /il/“生病”、my/mai/“我的”、see /si:/“看见”等；

由一个元音加几个辅音构成的音节：bed /bed/“床”、bag/b g/“袋子”、clock /kl k/等。

英语的词有一个音节的，也有两个音节或三个音节以上的。顾名思义，一个音节叫做单音节，两个音节叫做双音节，三个或三个以上的音节叫做多音节。例如good /gud/只有一个音节，所以叫做单音节词；morning/`m :nI /分别有/m :n/和/I /两个音节，所以叫做双音节词；而afternoon /`a:ft `nu:n/有/a:f/、/t /、/nu:n/三个音节，所以，叫做多音节词。

在英语中，双音节或多音节的单词，每一个词都有一个读得特别响亮的音节，叫做重读音节，重读音节以重读符号“`”来表示。例如在evening /`i:vni /一词中，/i:/是重读音节。一般来说，只有一个音节的单词往往重读，但通常不标重读符号；双音节词和多音节词至少有一个音节重读，并在重读的音节左上方标出重读符号。

音节分为开音节和闭音节。以元音字母a 或 e, i, o, u结尾的音节叫做开音节，如nice, hi, hello, fine等都是以开音节结尾的单词；以辅音字母结尾的音节叫做闭音节，如meet, bed, what, wall, mom等都是以闭音节结尾的单词。

1.记单词的最好办法是什么？ 把一个单词造出多个句子，训练把这多个句子在场景下脱口说出。句子记住了，单词也当然得到了充分理解和长期记忆。

2.学习英语忌过分讲究速度和效率，不愿花时间经常重复（复习）已学过的内容。语言运用是一种技能，技能则只有靠熟能生巧，要不断重复才会熟练，只有熟练了才会形成一种不思索的技能。

3.语言是有声的，我们对语言的感受首先是语言的声音作用于我们的大脑。如果不练习听力，只是默默地阅读和背单词，其结果不仅听不懂别人讲外语，而且阅读水平也难以提高。

4.语言的实践性很强，如果只学而不用，就永远也学不好。我们学语言的目的就是为了应用，要学会在用中学习，这样才能提高兴趣，达到好的学习效果。

（一）初三英语词组汇编

Unit 1

过去常常做某事 used to do sth 习惯做某事 be used to doing sth

激光唱机 a CD player 输入 put into

全神贯注于……中 put one’s heart into 想出、提供 come up with

拾起某物 pick up sth 向某人借某物 borrow sth from sb

把某物借给某人 lend sb sth/lend sth to sb 带给某人知识 give sb knowledge

在校园内的室外 outside in the schoolyard 忘记要做某事 forget to do sth

忘记曾经做过的事 forget doing sth 第二天 the next day

上一周 last week 几天以后 several days later

迟早 sooner or later 更糟糕的是 what be worse

为……而付款 pay for… 所借的书 borrowed books

在国外 be abroad 整理床铺 make the bed

把某物归还给某人 return sth to sb 从某人处得到某物get sth from sb

顺手拿走、偷走 walk away with 鼓励某人做某事 encourage ab to do sth

Unit 2

水上运动 water sports 一天三次 three times a day

尝试 he a try / want a go 遍及全世界 all over the world

许许多多、大量 a large number of 一年到头，终年 all the year round

不管 no matter 放弃做某事 give up doing sth

放弃工作 give up one’s job 以冲浪为生 live to surf

看起来令人兴奋 look exciting 因……而著名 be famous for

在A和B之间 between A and B 例如 for example

从那时起 ever since 打零工 a part-time assistant

休息一晚 he a night off 使某人舒畅（开心）make sb fit

乐趣无穷 such great fun 动身去某地 lee for sw.

一等奖 first prize 冲浪竞赛 a surfing competition

奥林匹克运动会 Olympic Games 出差,因公 on business

时光飞逝，光阴似箭，日月如梭 (How) time flies!

迄今为止 so far 到某处旅游 trel to sw.

试着做某事 trying doing sth 尽力做某事 try to do sth

一个十二岁的男孩 a 12-year-old boy / a boy of 12 实现 come true

走进、踏入 step into 减速 slow down

又过了两个小时 another two hours 高度赞扬 speak highly of

因……感到自豪 be proud of doing sth / be proud to do sth

是…..的骄傲 be the pride of sb

Unit 3

造纸厂 a paper factory 找出、查明 find out

倾倒, 倒入 pour… into 污水、废水 waste water

害怕某事（物） be afraid of sth 害怕做某事 be afraid of doing sth

传到某人耳中 come to one’s ears 将某物投入 throw sth in

将某物投入某处 throw sth into sw. 帮助做某事 help (to) do sth

保持城市整洁 keep the city clean 保护环境 protect the environment

绿化中国 Greener China 乱丢某物 litter / throw sth about

以……为根据 base on /be based on 在公共场所吐痰 spit in a public place

为干某事而做出(巨大)贡献 make a (great) contribution to doing sth

砍伐 cut down 收垃圾的车 a truck collecting rubbish

Unit 4

尽快 as soon/quickly as possible; as soon /quickly as one can

现在 right now 乘飞机旅行 trel by plane/ air

匆匆行程 a rushed trip 火车旅途 a train ride

打的前往 take a taxi to 卧铺车箱 a sleeping car

四处走走 walk around 感到疲惫 feel tired

打牌 play cards 一直不断干某事 keep doing sth

不断老是做某事 keep on doing sth 为某人提供某物 offer sb sth

练习干某事 practise doing sth 很快睡熟了 fall fast asleep

持久 last long 持续一段时间 last for some time

旅行 go on a trip/ he a trip / be on a trip 拍照 take photos / pictures

赶快 hurry up 在某人一生中 in one’s life

留言 lee a message 冲洗, 显影 come out